課本中不會教你的[H]351　how much還是how many——怎樣詢問價格

351　how much還是how many——怎樣詢問價格

① 英語中詢問價格，要用how much，相當于how much money，不可用how many。用how much詢問價格時，句中主語可以是單數(shù)名詞或代詞，也可以是復數(shù)名詞或代詞，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)要隨主語的單復數(shù)變化。

How much is the book？這本書多少錢？

How much are these clothes？這些衣服多少錢？

How much is it？這個多少錢？

How much does it cost？這多少錢？（cost表示“值……”，是行為動詞）

比較

How much is the shirt？

這件襯衫多少錢？

How much does the shirt cost？

How much does the shirt？

How much is the shirt cost？

提示

How much do you want？你要多少？（要的東西一定是不可數(shù)名詞，如tea，milk，meat等）

How many do you want？你要多少？（要的東西一定是可數(shù)復數(shù)名詞，如eggs，apples，books等）

② 詢問價格還可用cost，price和worth。

How much does the car cost？這部車多少錢？

What is the price of eggs？雞蛋什么價錢？

What price are tomatoes today？今天西紅柿什么價錢？

What is the watch worth？這塊表多少錢？