[沖刺中考]英語(yǔ)閱讀與填空：5-Friday 健康 179詞

5-Friday 健康 179詞

題材： 健康　 詞數(shù)： 179　 建議閱讀時(shí)間： 4分鐘

根據(jù)文意選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

When you sit and watch TV hour after hour，do you ever think of what it may be doing to your health？

More and more children are becoming overweight and near-sighted 　1　 they spend too much time in front of the TV．Also，they are growing less and less creative since watching TV doesn't 　2　 any active thought．

Last week，the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff 　3　 in the US．The organization encourages people to play games，read books，lie under a tree，talk to family members and friends 　4　 watching TV．

American school children spend，on average，　5　 hours a year watching TV — more time than they spend in school．That's too much，say the doctors 　6　 organized this year's TV-Turnoff Week．Doctors say that the 　7　 children watch television，the more overweight they may become．And the food children eat while they watch the television makes this weight 　8　 more serious．

To keep mentally and physically healthy，children need to take exercise，talk with friends and family，read，and 　9　 the world around them．Could you go a week without television？It might be 　10　 for many TV lovers，but why not give it a try？

生詞

overweight　adj． 超重的，過(guò)重的：I was about 10 pounds overweight after my pregnancy．懷孕后我重了10磅左右。

creative　adj． 有創(chuàng)造力的，有想象力的：We offer people the opportunity to be creative．我們給人們提供發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造力的機(jī)會(huì)。

active　adj． 積極的，活躍的：He is an active member of the American Cancer Society．他是美國(guó)癌癥協(xié)會(huì)的積極分子。

1．A．because B．until C．whether D．though

2．A．find B．need C．lose D．know

3．A．Day B．Week C．Month D．Year

4．A．together with B．because of C．lots of D．instead of

5．A．100 B．300 C．1,000 D．5,000

6．A．whom B．whose C．which D．who

7．A．later B．earlier C．longer D．less

8．A．problem B．question C．thing D．lesson

9．A．explore B．invent C．find D．make

10．A．easy B．happy C．dangerous D．difficult

參考譯文

當(dāng)你坐在那里不停地看電視時(shí)，你是否想過(guò)這可能對(duì)你的健康不利？

越來(lái)越多的孩子開始出現(xiàn)體重超重和眼睛近視的問(wèn)題，因?yàn)樗麄儼烟嗟臅r(shí)間花在了看電視上。而且，由于看電視不需要活躍的思維，他們正變得越來(lái)越缺乏創(chuàng)造性。

上周，關(guān)掉電視組織開始了它在美國(guó)的第9個(gè)關(guān)電視周。該組織鼓勵(lì)人們玩游戲、讀書、躺在樹下、和家人朋友聊天，以此來(lái)代替看電視。

美國(guó)學(xué)生每年花在看電視上的時(shí)間平均為1000小時(shí)，比他們的在校時(shí)間還要長(zhǎng)。這太長(zhǎng)了，組織本年度關(guān)掉電視周的醫(yī)生們說(shuō)。醫(yī)生說(shuō)，孩子們看電視的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，他們的體重可能越重，而且看電視時(shí)吃的東西也會(huì)使體重問(wèn)題更加嚴(yán)重。

為了保持身心健康，孩子們必須進(jìn)行鍛煉，和朋友家人聊天，閱讀，去探索身邊的世界。你能在不看電視的情況下過(guò)一周嗎？對(duì)許多電視愛(ài)好者來(lái)說(shuō)，這可能很困難，但為什么不試一試呢？

參考答案

Friday 1．A　2．B　3．B　4．D　5．C　6．D　7．C　8．A　9．A　10．D