越位規(guī)則的歷史起源
Historical Origins of the Offside Rule
越位規(guī)則首次在1874年《足球比賽規(guī)則》中被提出。
The offside rule was first introduced in the "Laws of the Game" in 1874.
它的設立旨在對進攻方球員的位置進行限制,以保持比賽的平衡性。
It was established to limit the positioning of attacking players to maintain the balance of the game.
越位規(guī)則的詳細定義
Detailed Definition of the Offside Rule
越位發(fā)生在進攻球員在接到球的瞬間,位置比倒數(shù)第二名防守球員更接近對方球門。
Offside occurs when an attacking player is nearer to the opponent's goal line than the second last defender at the moment the ball is played to them.
球員的位置是根據其與球門的相對距離來判斷的。
The player's position is judged relative to their distance from the goal line.
越位規(guī)則的三個關鍵條件
Three Key Conditions of the Offside Rule
1. 進攻球員在對方半場接球,并在傳球的瞬間已經越位。
1. The attacking player is in the opponent's half and is offside at the moment the ball is played.
2. 該球員比倒數(shù)第二名防守球員和球都更接近對方球門。
2. The player is nearer to the opponent's goal line than both the second last defender and the ball.
3. 球員試圖通過其位置干擾比賽或獲得優(yōu)勢。
3. The player is attempting to gain an advantage by being in that position.
越位規(guī)則的例外情況
Exceptions to the Offside Rule
在角球、發(fā)球門球或擲界外球時,越位規(guī)則不適用。
The offside rule does not apply during corner kicks, goal kicks, or throw-ins.
這意味著在這些特定情況下重啟比賽時,球員不會被判越位。
This means players are not penalized for offside during these specific play restarts.
結語
Conclusion
越位規(guī)則是足球比賽中至關重要的一部分,確保了比賽的公平性與激烈性。
The offside rule is a crucial part of football, ensuring fairness and competitiveness in the game.
理解并正確執(zhí)行這一規(guī)則,對于所有參與足球的人員都極為重要。
Understanding and correctly implementing this rule is vital for all involved in football.