注意:不定代詞one的反身代詞是oneself
但是,如果寶寶們認為記住上面這個表格就足夠,那就想得太簡單了~~~反身代詞有很多用法,是你不知道的!
1.用作同位語,屬于強調性用法:
The president himself will drive the car.
2.用作介詞補足成分,一般屬于非強調性用法:
He has nothing to say for himself.
注意:若表示對比意義,則是強調性用法:
He was worried about himself, not about her.
3.用作賓語,常見于某些的固定搭配中
動詞+反身代詞+副詞:
You must pull yourself together.(你必須振作起來。)
動詞+反身代詞+介詞:
She absented herself from the meeting.(她沒有出席會議。)
SVO 結構,表示舉止行為的好壞:
She behaved himself well when she was at college.(她在學校行為端莊。)
SVoO結構:
I have left myself little space to write the ending. (我沒留下多少篇幅寫結尾。)
SVOC結構,表示某一動作對自己引起的后果:
He drank himself under the table.(他醉倒在地。)
Catch/ hear/find +反身代詞,表示自己處在某種不自覺地狀態(tài)中:
She found herself in a dilemma.(她發(fā)現自己進退兩難。)
Fancy/ see+反身代詞,表示一種“想象的”或“放佛看到的”情景:
She still fancies herself young.(她自以為依然年輕。)
4.用作表語,強調主語,表示身體狀況:
He is not quite himself today.(他今天身體不適。)
注意:anyone/no one but之后可用第一、二人稱反身代詞,但不能用第三人稱反身代詞:
Anyone but yourself would have seen the change.
Nobody but myself saw the change.
No one but he himself saw the change.