俗話說,拿下英語作文,就相當(dāng)于拿下英語的半壁江山,下面是專升本英語高分作文寫作技巧。
首先我們要做到卷面清爽,盡量減少修改。卷面整潔的專升本作文分?jǐn)?shù)一般都不會太低,閱卷老師喜好閱讀字跡工整的文章,讓人看上去舒服的卷面,應(yīng)盡量減少修改,如果字體優(yōu)美的話就更占優(yōu)勢了。同學(xué)們平常要多寫多練,經(jīng)常謄抄一些英語作文范文美文,這樣不僅在考試寫作文的時候能信手拈來下筆如有神,日積月累的練習(xí)也能寫得一手好字。
專升本作文還應(yīng)堅(jiān)決杜絕拼寫錯誤的詞匯。如果考生有拿不準(zhǔn)的單詞應(yīng)盡量替換為熟悉的單詞。如果有拼寫錯誤的單詞不僅會因此扣分,還會影響整體作文分?jǐn)?shù)的等級。
注意篇章結(jié)構(gòu),合理布局
開始部分(opening paragraph)——說出文中的要點(diǎn)、核心問題。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。
結(jié)尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——對全文的總結(jié)和概括。
法國著名短篇小說家契訶夫說過:“寫作的技巧不是寫作的技巧,而是……刪掉寫得不好的地方的技巧。”要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機(jī)地聯(lián)系,內(nèi)容完整、連貫。前后呼應(yīng),祛除與主題無關(guān)的內(nèi)容。
確定主題句
主題句是對全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”的作用。通常主題句出現(xiàn)在一篇文章的開頭,而后,全文對主題句所提出的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋,擴(kuò)展。
寫主題句應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):
?、贇w納出你要寫的文章的幾個要點(diǎn)
②提煉出一句具有概括性的話
?、壑黝}句應(yīng)具有可讀性,抓住、吸引閱卷老師。
善用實(shí)詞
專升本英語作文應(yīng)多用實(shí)詞,少用虛詞。比如在形容一個人很好的時候,不要總用nice這樣太過簡單空洞的詞匯。應(yīng)盡量多使用一些諸如generous,humorous,interesting,smart,gentle,warm-hearted之類的形容詞。善用這些實(shí)詞會將你的作文等級大大提升。
巧用連接詞
專升本作文中如果長句的連詞應(yīng)用得當(dāng),會成為加分的亮點(diǎn)。要想使文章有整體性、連貫性,就要學(xué)會正確使用連接詞,下面為同學(xué)們例舉一些常用的詞匯:
表示羅列增加:
First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On (the) one hand…on the other hand, Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular
表示時間順序:
now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on,at the same time, meanwhile,till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during
表示解釋說明:
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all
表示并列關(guān)系:
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor
表示因果關(guān)系:
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示條件關(guān)系:
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示讓步關(guān)系:
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示舉例:
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比較:
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as
表示目的:
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to
表示強(qiáng)調(diào):
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,obviously, above all
表示概括歸納:
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion
巧妙變換句式
例如:I think that...... 賓語從句,是考生最常使用的句式。如果變換成另一種句式I have a thought that......同位語從句,立刻讓人眼前一亮,為作文平添光彩。
還比如:I hear that也是很多考生常用的句式。如果換成It is reported that...... 或者There is a piece of news that 同樣的意思,卻明顯體現(xiàn)出了考生知識運(yùn)用的差距。后者明顯分?jǐn)?shù)會更高!
很多同學(xué)將中文生硬地翻譯成英文的表達(dá)法。有一句話叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,寫英文作文,一定要有決心把它寫好,有信心把意思表達(dá)清楚,這是“立志如山”;但關(guān)鍵是遇到問題時要有個靈活的態(tài)度,能像流水一樣變通解決問題。繞道表達(dá),是寫作中應(yīng)該常常運(yùn)用的一種方法。小編在此祝大家都可以取得理想的成績!