What...? 與 Which...?
1. what 與 which 都是疑問代詞,都可以指人或事物,但是what僅用來詢問職業(yè)。如:
What is your father? 你父親是干什么的?
該句相當于:
What does your father do?
What is your father's job?
Which 指代的是特定范圍內(nèi)的某一個人。如:
---Which is Peter? 哪個是皮特?
---The boy behind Mary. 瑪麗背后的那個男孩。
2. What...?是泛指,所指的事物沒有范圍的限制;而 Which...?是特指,所指的事物有范圍的限制。如:
What color do you like best? (所有顏色)你最喜愛什么顏色?
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? (有特定的范圍)你最喜愛哪一種顏色?
3. what 與 which 后都可以接單、復數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。如:
Which pictures are from China?哪些圖片來自中國?