盤(pán)點(diǎn)開(kāi)放三十年來(lái)春節(jié)的變化

記憶中的春節(jié)變了，真的變了?？墒遣还苄问皆趺醋兓汗?jié)的意義對(duì)于中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)都始終沒(méi)有改變。對(duì)于幸福生活和美好生活的憧憬也是不會(huì)變。人們?cè)诟髯悦β档纳钪校谂沃乱粋€(gè)春節(jié)的到來(lái)，再次擠入返鄉(xiāng)的人流，回家過(guò)年。

　　許多禁忌，年輕人都已淡漠了，實(shí)際上，春節(jié)的許多習(xí)俗也都在變化。

　　Many young people pay less and less attention to taboos during the Spring Festival. In fact, many customs during the Spring Festival have also changed。

　　原來(lái)到過(guò)年啊，蒸饅頭，包包子，現(xiàn)在不是，什么也不做，如果來(lái)了人，都想好了，上大街上，樓下就有飯館，到那兒點(diǎn)幾個(gè)菜。

　　In the past, people would steam Mangtou and make baozi for the Spring Festival. But now people do not make them anymore. If a guest comes, they will go out and have a nicemeal in a restaurant。

　　小時(shí)候就是吃好吃的，放鞭炮，穿新衣服。現(xiàn)在呢，也無(wú)所謂了吧，這個(gè)好吃的也老能吃，新衣服想什么時(shí)候穿什么時(shí)候穿。

　　In my childhood, we can enjoy delicious food, fire crackers and wear new dresses during Spring Festival. Nowadays, these things are not sospecial. We can always eat delicious food and wear new clothes anytimewe want。

　　現(xiàn)在過(guò)年其實(shí)也就是圖個(gè)團(tuán)圓，圖個(gè)熱鬧。

　　Now to celebrate the Spring Festival is to get together and have a great time。

　　以前八十代初，到年末，一定要看春節(jié)晚會(huì)，這個(gè)是我們過(guò)春節(jié)的一個(gè)很重要的一項(xiàng)，可現(xiàn)在呢，這個(gè)春節(jié)晚會(huì)，電視臺(tái)的，有時(shí)也看，看挑挑，有時(shí)候就不看了。

　　In 1980s, at the eve of the Spring Festival, one must watch SpringFestival Party by CCTV. It was a very important part of ourcelebration. But now, sometimes we watch it on television. Sometimes,we don’t。

　　1983年中央電視臺(tái)第一次播出了"春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)"，匯聚了國(guó)內(nèi)最知名的藝術(shù)家，代表著最高的節(jié)目水平。從那以后，除夕夜全家人吃著年夜飯，看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)，成了一個(gè)新的習(xí)俗。春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)也成了每年電視臺(tái)最重視的節(jié)目之一。

　　In 1983, Spring Festival Party was broadcaston CCTV for the first time. It gathered the most renowned artists allover China and represented the highest level of a TV program. Sincethen, a new tradition came into Beijing. At Spring Festival Eve, thewhole family will have dinner together and watch Spring Festival Party.Spring Festival Evening also becomes one of the most important TV program for CCTV。

　　為什么會(huì)形成這個(gè)習(xí)俗，很多專(zhuān)家也在研究。也許是因?yàn)樗梢酝ㄟ^(guò)電波把全國(guó)甚至全世界的華人聯(lián)系在一起，營(yíng)造一個(gè)"舉國(guó)同慶"的時(shí)刻，讓每個(gè)電視機(jī)前的人分享共同的快樂(lè)吧。

　　Why this new custom came into being? Many experts carry research on it.Maybe it can connect Chinese people all over the world together and create a moment of nationwide celebration, and let everyone in front ofTV share this moment of joy。

　　現(xiàn)在孩子們，不怎么愿意在家過(guò)年。三十弄完了，初一就踮了，就跑了，就跟朋友旅游去了，去玩去了。

　　Nowadays,children do not like to celebrate the Spring Festival at home. When the Spring Festival eve is over, they will get out and go travelling with friends。

　　過(guò)年的那個(gè)內(nèi)容吧，它好多是親情吧，(大家)湊在一起?，F(xiàn)在啊，好多人，我周?chē)枚嗳?，都覺(jué)得現(xiàn)在過(guò)年的味兒怎么越來(lái)越淡呢？

　　The celebration of the Spring Festival in the past contains a lot of family affection.People would get together. Now many people, many people around me allfeel that, why the flavor of Spring Festival is not as strong as before?

　　城市的人呢，這種無(wú)論是這種工作的節(jié)奏、生活的水平有很大的提高，所以這種感覺(jué)只是說(shuō)城市的人感覺(jué)到。這個(gè)年的味道越來(lái)越少了，那么另一方面就要看農(nóng)村，中國(guó)的城鄉(xiāng)差別還是比較大的，所以我們看到農(nóng)村里邊去過(guò)年呢，你就不感到那個(gè)年味好像是有多淡了。

　　This feeling is only sensed by urban citizens, no matter how fast working pace goes and how good the life condition improves. On the other hand,we should look at the countryside. There are a lot of differences between rural area and urban area in China. If we look at the celebration of the Spring Festival in the countryside, you will not feel the flavor of the Spring Festival is weakened。

　　不管形式怎么變化，春節(jié)的意義對(duì)于中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)都始終沒(méi)有改變。對(duì)于幸福生活和美好生活的憧憬也是不會(huì)變的。春節(jié)假期過(guò)后，人們?cè)诟髯悦β档纳钪?，期盼著下一個(gè)春節(jié)的到來(lái)，再次擠入返鄉(xiāng)的人流，回家過(guò)年。

　　Nowmatter how the forms change, the meaning of the Spring Festival for Chinese people still remains unchanged. Their wishes for happy life arealso unchanged. After the Spring Festival holiday, people will go backto their busy life. They are looking forward to the next Spring Festival. They will join the returnees to go back to their hometown andcelebrate it with their family。

　　為什么會(huì)形成這個(gè)習(xí)俗，很多專(zhuān)家也在研究。也許是因?yàn)樗梢酝ㄟ^(guò)電波把全國(guó)甚至全世界的華人聯(lián)系在一起，營(yíng)造一個(gè)"舉國(guó)同慶"的時(shí)刻，讓每個(gè)電視機(jī)前的人分享共同的快樂(lè)吧。

　　Why this new custom came into being? Many experts carry research on it.Maybe it can connect Chinese people all over the world together and create a moment of nationwide celebration, and let everyone in front ofTV share this moment of joy。

　　現(xiàn)在孩子們，不怎么愿意在家過(guò)年。三十弄完了，初一就踮了，就跑了，就跟朋友旅游去了，去玩去了。

　　Nowadays,children do not like to celebrate the Spring Festival at home. When the Spring Festival eve is over, they will get out and go travelling with friends。

　　過(guò)年的那個(gè)內(nèi)容吧，它好多是親情吧，(大家)湊在一起。現(xiàn)在啊，好多人，我周?chē)枚嗳耍加X(jué)得現(xiàn)在過(guò)年的味兒怎么越來(lái)越淡呢？

　　The celebration of the Spring Festival in the past contains a lot of family affection. People would get together. Now many people, many peoplearound me all feel that, why the flavor of Spring Festival is not asstrong as before?