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中英雙語話中國歷史名人 華羅庚

所屬教程:英語文化

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2016年04月18日

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Hua Luogeng(1910~1985) was a mathematician.Hua was born in a small business family.

華羅庚(1910~1985),數(shù)學(xué)家,出生于小商人家庭。

He had a capable middle school math teacher whorecognized his potential early, and encouraged himto read advanced texts.

華羅庚的一個(gè)很有能力的中學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)老師很早就發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的潛力,鼓勵(lì)他看高年級(jí)的課本。

Hua was partially paral yzed in his late teenage, dueto mistreatment in a prolonged illness during which he stayed in bed for half a year.

華羅庚將近20歲時(shí)染上傷寒病,與死神搏斗半年,雖然活了下來,但卻留下終身殘疾--右腿瘸了。

His first significant result regarded a paper written by Dr. Su Jiaju. Hua studied Abel's originalpaper on the unsolvability of quintics and found a miscalculation in a 13*13 matrix in Su'spaper. Henceforth Hua published his refutal in an authoritative mathematics journal in China,which was discovered by some professors in Qinghua University, especially Dr. Xiong Qinglai.

華羅庚寫了一篇《蘇家駒之代數(shù)的五次方程不成立的理由》,發(fā)表在上海《科學(xué)》雜志上,這篇文章被清華大學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)系主任熊慶來博士發(fā)現(xiàn)。

華羅庚

He was the founder and pioneer of many fields in mathematics research.

華羅庚是中國數(shù)學(xué)多方面研究的創(chuàng)始人和開拓者。

He wrote more than 200 pieces of thesis and monographs, many of which have become classicdocuments.

發(fā)表研究論文200多篇,并有專著很多種,其中很多都已成為經(jīng)典文獻(xiàn)。

Since his sudden death while giving a lecture in Japan, many mathematics secondary educationprograms have been named after him.

自從華羅庚在日本做講座時(shí)突然去世后,很多中等數(shù)學(xué)教育項(xiàng)目都以他的名字命名。

In the early 1930's, his book on Cumulative Prime Number Theory has been influential tomany subsequent number theorists in China, including renowned Chen Jingrun who obtainedthe best result so far in the binary Goldbach conjecture.

20世紀(jì)30年代早期,華羅庚的《堆壘素?cái)?shù)論》影響了中國后來的很多數(shù)論家,包括目前在哥德巴赫猜想(1十2)的證明中取得最好成績的陳景潤。


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