雅思詞匯辨析200組(10)

　　188. because, since, as, for

　　原因由強(qiáng)到弱為：because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下：1)…because… 2) Since/as…, …

　　3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.

　　189. when, as, while (表時(shí)間)

　　when從句動(dòng)詞點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞均可，as重在表示動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，伴隨進(jìn)行，

　　while從句動(dòng)詞為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 While I slept, a thief broke in.

　　190. the same…as, the same…that

　　the same…as和…一樣的(相似但不同一)， the same…that 同一物體

　　This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支筆)

　　191. as well, as well as

　　as well也，常放于句末，和and連用表示既…又;as well as并列連詞，不但…而且…

　　He is a professor, and a writer as well.

　　192. such…as, such…that

　　such…as像…樣的，such…that如此…以至于 He is not such a fool as he looks like.

　　He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.

　　193. because, because of

　　because連詞，連接兩句話，because of介詞短語(yǔ)，后接詞或短語(yǔ)

　　He didn't go to school because of his illness.

　　194. in order that, in order to

　　表目的，in order that后接句子，in order to后接動(dòng)詞原形

　　I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.

　　195. for example, such as

　　for example一般只列舉一個(gè)，such as列舉多個(gè)例子

　　I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.

　　196. used to, would

　　表過(guò)去常常，和現(xiàn)在相對(duì)應(yīng)用used to，不提現(xiàn)在用would

　　I used to get up early, but now I don't.

　　197. All right. That's all right. That's right.

　　All right. That's all right. 當(dāng)好吧解時(shí)，可以替換;當(dāng)不客氣，沒(méi)關(guān)系解時(shí)只能用

　　That's all right. That's right. 那是對(duì)的 ---Sorry. --- That's all right.

　　198. such…that, so…that

　　當(dāng)如此…以至于解時(shí)，such…that修飾名詞，so…that修飾形容詞或副詞，

　　但名詞前面如果有many, much, little, few修飾用so…that，不用such that

　　so many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy

　　199. so + be (have, can, do)+主語(yǔ)， neither(nor) + be (have, can, do)+ 主語(yǔ)

　　也一樣，肯定用so…否定用neither (nor) ---I can't play tennis. ---Nor can I.

　　200. Shall I…? Will you…?　　Shall I…? 征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)或向?qū)Ψ秸?qǐng)示，意為我能…嗎?

　　Will you…?請(qǐng)求或建議對(duì)方做某事，意為你愿意…嗎?

　　Will you help me? Yes, I will.