雅思詞匯_雅思分類詞匯：外貿(mào)相關詞匯

近兩年，因疫情關系，雅思考試出現(xiàn)了些不確定的因素，但是雅思考試的難度是不變的，希望同學們保持平常心，正常學習。以下是小編整理的雅思詞匯_雅思分類詞匯：外貿(mào)相關詞匯的內(nèi)容，希望對你有所幫助！

債轉(zhuǎn)股debt-to-equityswap

港元的聯(lián)系匯率制
thelinkagesystembetweentheusdollarandthehkdollar

壞帳、呆帳、死帳
badaccount/deadaccount/uncollectibleaccount/baddebt/badloan

反傾銷措施
anti-dumpingmeasuresagainst……

通貨緊縮
deflation
≤第一范文 網(wǎng)www.diyifanwen.com整理該文章，版權歸原作者、原出處所有≥
通貨膨脹
inflation

非配額產(chǎn)品
quota-freeproducts

非生產(chǎn)性投資
investmentinnon-productiveprojects

風險管理/評估
riskmanagement/assessment

風險基金
venturecapital

風險準備金
loanlossprovision/provisionsofrisk

搞活國有大中型企業(yè)
revitalizelargeandmedium-sizedstateownedenterprises

規(guī)模經(jīng)濟
scaleeconomy/economiesofscale

國合企業(yè)（即國有合作社）
state-ownedcooperatives

國際收支
balanceofinternationalpayments/balanceofpayment

國際收支不平衡
disequilibriumofbalanceofpayment

國家補貼
publicsubsidies

國家現(xiàn)匯結存
stateforeignexchangereserves

合理引導消費
guiderationalconsumption

季節(jié)性調(diào)價seasonalpriceadjustments
既成事實established/accomplishedfacts
技工貿(mào)結合的科技型企業(yè)scientificandtechnologicalenterprisesthatintegratescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentwithindustrialandtradedevelopment
勞動密集性企業(yè)labor-intensiveenterprises
亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費unwarrantedpoolingoffunds,arbitraryrequisitionofdonationsandexactionoffeesfromenterprises/unauthorizedpoolingoffunds,compulsorydonationsandrandomleviesonenterprises
千年問題、千年蟲millenniumbug
企業(yè)技術改造technologicalupdatingofenterprises
企業(yè)虧損補貼subsidiestocoverenterpriselosses
實行國民待遇grantthenationaltreatmentto
平等互利、講求實效、形式多樣、共同發(fā)展的方針pursuingpracticalresults,adoptingvariouswaysandseekingcommondevelopment/theprincipleofequality,mutualbenefit,efficiency,diversityandmutualdevelopment
瓶頸制約“bottleneck”restrictions
皮包公司flying-by-nightcompany;boguscompany
放松銀根easemonetarypolicy　
流動人口　floatingpopulation　
企業(yè)的自我約束機制self-regulatingmechanismofenterprises
貪圖安逸　cravecomfortandpleasure　
消費膨脹　inflatedconsumption　
信息化　informationize　
無氟冰箱　freon-freerefrigerator　
無紙交易　paperlesstransaction　
適銷對路的產(chǎn)品　readilymarketableproducts　
倒爺　profiteer　
機構臃腫　overstaffingin(government)organizations
機構重疊　organizationaloverlapping　
利改稅　substitutionoftaxpaymentforprofitdelivery
經(jīng)常性的財政收入　regularrevenues　
慢性蕭條　chronicdepression　
雙重軌制　two-tiersystem/double-tracksystem　
就業(yè)前培訓　pre-jobtraining　
崗位培訓　on-the-jobtraining　
對外項目承包foreignprojectcontracting[page]
勞務合作laborservicecooperation
外援方式　modalityofforeignaid
自1999年1月1日起實行comeintoofficialenforcementasofjanuary1,1999
所有制形式formsofownership
以試點的形式實行外貿(mào)權自動登記制度implementanautomaticregistrationsystemofforeigntradingrightsonatrialbasis
風險管理/評估riskmanagement/assessment
國家鼓勵項目projectslistedasencouragedbythestate
<<中華人民共和國保護臺灣同胞投資實施條例>>implementationrulesofthep.r.c.ontheprotectionofinvestmentsbycompatriotsfromtaiwan
部長級會議ministerialmeeting
公正合理equitableandrational
搶得先機takethepreemptiveopportunities
減免債務reduceandcanceldebts
工程項目engineeringproject
同步增長increaseinthesamepace
擺脫亞洲金融危機的影響shakeofftheimpactofthefinancialcrisis
走上良性發(fā)展的軌道goingonthetrackofsoundprogress
工業(yè)增加值industrialaddedvalue
固定資產(chǎn)投資investmentinthefixedassets
建材buildingmaterials
累計實現(xiàn)順差143.4美元accumulativelyrealizingtradesurplus
注入新的生機與活力bringnewvigorandvitalityinto
配件accessories
備件spareparts
進口環(huán)節(jié)稅importlinkagetax
營業(yè)稅turnovertax
企業(yè)所得稅corporateincometax
抵免offset
省會provincialcapital
直轄市municipalitydirectlyunderthecentralgovernment
龍頭產(chǎn)品flagshipproduct
現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度moderncorporatesystem
實行股份制enforcestockholdingsystem
控股公司holdingcompany
自主經(jīng)營,自負盈虧responsiblefortheirownmanagementdecisions,profitsandlosses
在鞏固公有制主體地位的同時,促進多種所有制經(jīng)濟共同發(fā)展alongsidefortifyingthestatusofthepublicownershipasthemainstay,itisalsoencouragedtowitnesscommondevelopmentofdifferentsystemsofownership
形成統(tǒng)一、開放和競爭有序的市場establishanunified,openmarketwithorderlycompetition
國家科技創(chuàng)新體系statescientificandtechnologicalinnovationsystem
幫助人才脫穎而出helpexcellenttalentsfindwaytodistinction
清理、修訂screenandmodify
水利waterconservation
轉(zhuǎn)化經(jīng)營機制changethemethodofoperation
中介服務組織intermediaryserviceorganization
軍民兩用品出口dualpurposeexports
軍民兩用產(chǎn)品和技術dual-usegoodsandtechnology
北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)naftanorthamericanfreetradearea　
全球配額globalquota
祖父條款grandfatherclause
動物源食品animal-derivedfood
部門提前自愿自由化evsl(earlyvoluntarysectoralliberalization)
貿(mào)易和投資自由化和便利化tilf(tradeandinvestmentliberalizationandfacilitation)
國際清算internationalsettlement[page]
商住和公益設施建設commercial,residentialandpublicutilityconstruction
廣開就業(yè)門路increaseemploymentopportunities;createjobsineverypossibleway;openupmorechannelsofemployment
自由浮動匯率freefloatingexchangerate;variableexchangerate
資本項目capitalaccount
經(jīng)常項目currentaccount
求同存異overcomedifferencesandseekcommonground
防偽標志anti-fakelabel
出口創(chuàng)匯型產(chǎn)業(yè)export-orientedindustry
盤活存量資產(chǎn)revitalizestockassets
竟價投標competitivebidding
協(xié)議投標negotiatedbidding
橫向兼并horizontalmerger
垂直兼并verticalmerger
垃圾融資junkfinancing
貨幣市場moneymarket
申報制度reportingsystem;incomedeclarationsystem
船務公司shippingservicecompany
非商標(非專利)產(chǎn)品genericproducts
穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策prudentmonetarypolicy　
超前消費deficitspending
(到銀行)擠兌runonbanks
對農(nóng)業(yè)的國內(nèi)支持domesticsupporttoagriculture
特種債券specialbonds
富裕經(jīng)濟economyofabundance
年復合增長率caga(compoundannualgrowthaverage)
動物源性蛋白animal-basedprotein
轉(zhuǎn)基因組織gmo(geneticallymodifiedorganism)
視頻點播vod(video-on-demand)
音頻點播aod(audio-on-demand)
市場準人的行政管理措施aama：administrativeaspectsofmarketaccess
亞太工商咨詢理事會abac：apecbusinessadvisorycouncil
亞太商業(yè)論壇abf：apecbusinessforum
亞太通訊與數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng)acds：apeccommunicationsanddatabasesystem
亞太中小企業(yè)技術交流與培訓中心actetsme：apeccenterfortechnologyexchangeandtrainingforsmallandmediumenterprises
亞洲開發(fā)銀行adb:asiandevelopmentbank
亞太經(jīng)合組織經(jīng)濟領導人會議aelm：apececonomicleadersmeeting
東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)afta：aseanfreetradearea
亞太經(jīng)合組織部長級會議amm：apecministeriaimeeting
澳新緊密經(jīng)濟關系協(xié)定anzcerta：australianewzealandclosereconomicrelationstradeagreement
亞太商業(yè)網(wǎng)絡apb-net：asia-pacificbusinessnetwork
亞太經(jīng)濟合作組織apec：asia-pacificeconomiccooperation
亞太能源研究中心aperc：asiapacificenergyresearchcenter
亞太信息基礎設施apii：asia-pacificinformationinfrastructure
亞太實驗室認可合作aplac：asiapacificlaboratoryaccreditationcooperation
亞太法定計量論壇aplmf：asiapacificlegalmetrologyforum
亞太計量程序apmp：asiapacificmetrologyprogram
東南亞國家聯(lián)盟asean：associationofsouth-eastasiannations
亞歐會議asem：asia-europemeeting
農(nóng)業(yè)技術合作atc：agriculturaltechnicalcooperation
中央處理器cpu(centralprocessingunit)
計算機輔助設計cad(computer-aideddesign)
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率internetpenetration
網(wǎng)民cybercitizen
網(wǎng)絡犯罪cybercrime
網(wǎng)絡城市,虛擬城市cybercity
數(shù)字鴻溝digitaldivide
智能學校smartschools[page]
多功能卡multipurposecard
軟件開發(fā)softwaredevelopment
內(nèi)容開發(fā)contentdevelopment
數(shù)字化商業(yè)digitalbusiness
信息化informationization,network-basedinformationflow
軟件包softwarepackages
申請注冊域名domainnameapplicationandregistration
虛擬空間virtualspace
局域網(wǎng)intranet
腦圖mindmap
便攜式電腦portablecomputer;laptop;notebookcomputer
個人數(shù)字助理pda---personaldigitalassistant
掌上電腦palmcomputer
路由器router
網(wǎng)絡管理員networkadministrator
網(wǎng)絡經(jīng)濟cybereconomy
以太網(wǎng)ethernet
服務提供者isp-internetserviceprovider
網(wǎng)絡計算機nc:networkcomputer
多媒體個人電腦mpc:multimediapersonalcomputer
多媒體擴展mmx:是multimediaextensions
兆赫mhzmegahertz
視頻圖形陣列vga:videographicsarray
三維攝影室3dstudio:threedimensionstudio
虛擬現(xiàn)實vr：virtualreality
原始設備制造商oem：originalequipmentmanufacturer
即插即用pnp：plugandplay
樂器數(shù)字接口midi：musicalinstrumentdigitalinterface
運動圖像專家組mpeg:motionpictureexpertsgroup
域名domainname
撥號連接dial-upconnection

海關類

customsbond海關擔保
suretycompany擔保公司
principle本人
carrier承運人
attorney代理人/委托人
freightforwarder貨運代理
jointlyandseverallyliablefor負連帶責任
liquidateddamages違約賠償金
solvency償付能力
security抵押品/保證金
powerofattorney委托書
makeacompleteentry正式/完整申報
cfr(codeoffederalregulations)美國聯(lián)邦政府行政法規(guī)匯編
billoflading提單
condemnedgoods有問題的貨物
customsliquidation清關
customsclearance結關
courtcosts訴訟費用
dispositionofmerchandise貨物處置