近兩年,因疫情關(guān)系,雅思考試出現(xiàn)了些不確定的因素,但是雅思考試的難度是不變的,希望同學(xué)們保持平常心,正常學(xué)習(xí)。以下是小編整理的雅思詞匯_雅思閱讀分類詞匯--文化的內(nèi)容,希望對你有所幫助!
homogeneous同質(zhì)的homo+gene+ous(<>heterogeneous)^homo***ual,hetero***ual
mainstream主流主流的
dialect方言(v.s.accent)
discrepancy差異
misconception誤解(mis+concept+ion)=misunderstanding
barrier障礙(物)~bar,=barricade
discrimination區(qū)別,歧視racial/***ualdiscrimination?discriminate(+against)
hierarchy等級制度heir+arch(govern)+y
insularity島國性質(zhì)(?insular,^island)britishindustryhasoftenbeencriticizedforitslinguisticinsularity.
microcosm小天地micro+cosm(os)
nostalgia=homesickness
patriot愛國者(<>traitor)àpatriotic,patriotism
compatriot同胞同胞的com+patriot
vernacular本地的,本國的本地話,本國話thevernacularlanguagesofindia
hispanicanamericanwhosefirstlanguagewasspanish
immigration移入~immigrant,immigratev.s.emigration(~emigrant,emigrate)
antipodesanytwoplacesorregionsondiametricallyoppositesidesoftheearth“fromnorthamericatotheantipodes”
permeate滲透,彌漫smokepermeatedthehouse.
entrepreneur企業(yè)家(~enterprise)àentrepreneurship
practitioner開業(yè)者,從業(yè)者praction(practice)+er
celebrityafamousperson=luminary,vip
proxy代理人
anecdote軼事(àanecdotal)
notoriety惡名(?notorious)
counterpart對應(yīng)人,對等物who’sgeorgebush’scounterpartinchina?^counterculture,counterbalance
peer同等的人凝視,窺視(~peep)
subordinate下級下級的<>superior
tactics戰(zhàn)術(shù),技巧v.s.strategy(戰(zhàn)略,策略)marketingstrategyv.s.sellingtactics
nuanceasubtledifferenceinmeaning
benchmarking類比分析
punctual準(zhǔn)時的,守時的(àpunctuality)
absenteeism曠工absentàabsenteeàabsenteeism
flextime彈性工作時間flex(flexible)+time
harass騷擾(àharassment)marysaidthatgaryhad***uallyharassedher.
redundancy冗余,冗員networkredundancy
downsize裁員(~layoff)
ballot投票(=vote)
impartial不偏不倚的(<>partial)
lobby大堂(n.)游說(v.)
shortlist(be)alistofapplicantswhohavebeendeemedsuitableandfromwhichthesuccessfulpersonwillbechosenà(v.)
equilibrium平衡,均衡
questionnaire調(diào)查表,問卷
quantitative定量的(<>qualitative)
contingency偶然性,偶然事件
incur招致incurdebts/hatred/dangerv.s.occur,concur,recur
ethical倫理的,符合倫理的~ethics,<>unethical
dubious疑惑的,可疑的(~doubt)peopleweredubiousabouttheresult.
manifestation顯示,證明(?manifest)
subtitle字幕,副標(biāo)題(sub+title)^subsidiary,submarine,subway(be:underground,tube),suburb(~downtown,uptown,outskirts)
dubbing配音錄制
vogue時尚^chic
bizarre奇異的v.s.weird(怪異的)
mediocre平庸的
dietitian飲食學(xué)家(~diet)
connoisseur行家,鑒賞家