predecessor——Onewhoprecedesanotherintime,especiallyinholdinganofficeoraposition.前任;Anancestor;aforebear祖先;祖宗=forerunnerOnethatprecedes,asintime;apredecessor前任;Anancestor;aforebear祖先;祖宗
predominantly——Mostcommonorconspicuous;mainorprevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily
precede——Tocome,exist,oroccurbeforeintime.先于…=priorto,before
portion——Asectionorquantitywithinalargerthing;apartofawhole部分=part
possess——Tohaveasproperty;own持有;擁有Tohaveasaquality,characteristic,orotherattribute具有品質(zhì)、特點(diǎn)=have
potential——shavingspossibility,capability,orpower有可能性的=possible
pertinent——shavingslogical,preciserelevancetothematterathand有關(guān)系的=relevant
pit——Anaturalorartificialholeorcavityintheground坑=hole
perception——Thecapacityforsuchinsight洞察能力=insightfulShowingorshavingsinsight;perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的
penetrate——Toenterorforceawayinto;pierce.穿過,刺入=gothrough
patron——Acustomer,especiallyaregularcustomer顧客=customer
particle——Averysmallpieceorpart;atinyportionorspeck一小份兒或一小點(diǎn)兒=speckAsmallspot,mark,ordiscoloration小斑點(diǎn),小污點(diǎn)或小瑕疵
pants褲子——trousers褲子
rupture——Theprocessofbreakingopenorbursting裂開,突然炸開=burst
rural——Of,relatingto,orcharacteristicofthecountry農(nóng)村的=country
rudimentary——Beingintheearlieststagesofdevelopment;incipient處于發(fā)展的最早階段的=undeveloped,unsophisticated
rotate——Toturnaroundonanaxisorcenter繞軸或中心轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)=turn,swirl
Toproceedinsequence;taketurnsoralternate循環(huán),交替或輪換=alternate
robust——Fullofhealthandstrength;vigorous健康和有力的=strong
roam——Tomoveaboutwithoutpurposeorplan;wander漫游=wander
rigidity——Aninstanceofbeingrigid僵化,嚴(yán)厲=stiffness
revise——Toreconsiderandchang