2017考研：英語高頻短語(20)

　　每天幾分鐘學習詞組，為大家準備了往年?？嫉?a href="http://www.360newlife.cn/list-10286-1.html" target="_blank" class="keylink">英語詞組，學習并掌握可以一掃閱讀障礙，更將幫助你寫出更地道的文章、翻譯更流暢的句子、甚至更準確的做完型。

　　1. do without

　　沒有…也行，將就，用不著;

　　[例句]We can't do without the help of your organization.

　　我們不能沒有你們機構的幫助。

　　2. fill in

　　填補;填(寫);代替;淤塞;

　　[例句]Can you fill in some of the details of your career?

　　能不能把你的工作經(jīng)歷填得詳細一點?

　　3. get at

　　得到;找到;責備;暗示;

　　[例句]A goat was standing up against a tree on its hind legs, trying to get at the leaves.

　　一只山羊后腿撐地，搭著樹站立起來，試圖去夠葉子。

　　4. get into

　　進入;陷入;養(yǎng)成;

　　[例句]He was eager to get into politics.

　　他渴望進入政界。

　　5. go after

　　追逐，追求;跟隨;騖;

　　[例句]We're not going after civilian targets.

　　我們不會以民用設施為打擊目標。

　　6. go into

　　進入;從事;進入(某種狀態(tài));調查;

　　[例句]It was a private conversation and I don't want to go into details about what was said.

　　那是私人之間的談話，我不想透露其中的細節(jié)。

　　7. go for

　　適用于某人(或某事物);對某事物有興趣，愛好;

　　[例句]People tried to persuade him to go for a more gradual reform programme.

　　人們試圖說服他采取更為漸進的改革方案。

　　8. go through

　　(法律、合同等正式)通過;用完;檢查;完成;

　　[例句]He was going through a very difficult time.

　　他正處于非常艱難的時期。

　　9. go with

　　相伴;跟…相配;跟…談戀愛;趕時髦;

　　[例句]For many women, the status which goes with being a wife is important.

　　對很多女性而言，為人之妻的名分很重要。

　　10. go without

　　沒有;缺乏;不言而喻;理所當然;

　　[例句]I have known what it is like to go without food for days.

　　我知道幾天沒有東西吃是什么滋味了。

　　11. improve on

　　提高;

　　[例句]We need to improve on our performance against France.

　　我們需要比對陣法國隊時表現(xiàn)得更好。

　　12. keep to

　　待在;(使)遵守[堅持];保密;(使)談話不離題;

　　[例句]You've got to keep to the speed limit.

　　你必須遵守限速規(guī)定。

　　13. lie in

　　躺在;在于;位于;分娩;

　　[例句]I can have a lie in tomorrow. Whoopee!

　　我明天能睡懶覺了，哈哈!

　　14. live up to

　　不辜負;履行;達到高標準;實行;

　　[例句]Sales have not lived up to expectations this year.

　　今年的銷售額不盡如人意。

　　15. live on

　　繼續(xù)活著;繼續(xù)存在;住在…上;以…為食;

　　[例句]I know my life has been cut short by this terrible virus but Daniel will live on after me.

　　我知道這種可怕的病毒會讓我的生命提前結束，但丹尼爾會在我死后繼續(xù)活下去。

　　16. live through

　　經(jīng)歷過，經(jīng)歷;

　　[例句]We are too young to have lived through the war.

　　我們太年輕，沒經(jīng)歷過那場戰(zhàn)爭。

　　17. look into

　　調查;觀察;在…里查資料;深入地檢查;

　　[例句]He had once looked into buying his own island off Nova Scotia.

　　他曾一度考察過在新斯科舍附近購買島嶼。

　　18. look over

　　從(某物上面)看過去;仔細檢查[審視](某人或某物);過眼;翻閱;

　　[例句]They presented their draft to the president, who looked it over, nodded and signed it.

　　他們把草案提交給了總統(tǒng)，總統(tǒng)翻了一遍，點了點頭，然后就簽了字。

　　19. look through

　　看穿[識破](某人或某事);仔細檢查[審查](某物);穿過…看;對(某人)視而不見;

　　[例句]Peter starts looking through the mail as soon as the door shuts.

　　彼得一關上門就開始逐一查看起郵件來。

　　20. make for

　　走向;前往;沖向;有利于;

　　[例句]He rose from his seat and made for the door.

　　他從椅子上起身向門口走去。