隨著國內(nèi)新冠肺炎疫情穩(wěn)定,全國各地的學校陸續(xù)復課,國家衛(wèi)健委敦促學校確保學生有充足的戶外活動時間。
Schools should guarantee at least two hours of outdoor activities a day for pupils. For students who have been diagnosed as nearsighted, the outdoor hours can be extended.
學校應每天保證兩小時以上的孩子戶外活動時間。對于已經(jīng)近視的孩子來說,應該更長時間進行戶外活動。
It is important to urge children to go outside during recess while making sure that sports activities are rolled out at staggered hours.
學校應確保學生在大課間能在戶外活動,同時也要確保錯時、錯峰開展體育活動。
When organizing mass eyesight screening programs on campus, Wang said outdoor spaces or spacious, well-ventilated facilities are preferred. It is also important to disinfect testing equipment regularly, wear face masks and maintain social distancing during checks.
如果學校要組織集體視力篩查,學校應該盡可能選擇在露天場所或者相對比較空曠的體育館、通風條件良好的場所進行篩查。檢查設備要盡可能做到一個孩子一次消毒,學生在檢查過程中要戴好口罩,保持安全距離。
The overall myopia rate among teenagers reduces by more than 0.5 percentage points per year from 2018 until 2023. Provinces with a high incidence of myopia are required to cut at least 1 percentage point per year.
到2023年,力爭實現(xiàn)全國兒童青少年總體近視率在2018年的基礎上每年降低0.5個百分點以上;近視高發(fā)省份每年降低1個百分點以上。
By 2030, the myopia rate for 6-year-old children should be below 3 percent, for primary school students, below 38 percent, for middle school students, below 60 percent, and for high school students, below 70 percent.
到2030年,6歲兒童近視率控制在3%左右,小學生近視率下降到38%以下,初中生近視率下降到60%以下,高中階段學生近視率下降到70%以下。