Do you call that a hat? I said to my wife.
You neednt be so rude about it, my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.
I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.
We mustnt buy things we dont need, I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.
You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.
I find it beautiful, I said. A man can never have too many ties.
And a woman cant have too many hats, she answered.
Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!
New words and expressions 生詞和短語
rude adj. 無禮的
mirror n. 鏡子
hole n. 孔
remark v. 評說
remind v. 提醒
lighthouse n. 燈塔
參考譯文
你把那個叫帽子嗎?
“你把那個叫帽子嗎?”我對妻子說。
“你說話沒必要這樣不客氣,”我的妻子邊回答邊照著鏡子。
我坐在一個新式的滿是網(wǎng)眼兒的椅子上,等待著。我們在這家帽店已經(jīng)呆了半個小時了,而我的妻子仍在鏡子面前。
“我們不應(yīng)該買我們不需要的東西,”我突然發(fā)表意見說,但馬上又后悔說了這話。
“你沒必要這么說,”我妻子回答說,“我也不必提醒你昨天買的那條糟糕透了的領(lǐng)帶。”
“我覺得它好看,”我說,“男人有多少領(lǐng)帶也不會嫌多。”
“女人有多少帽子也不嫌多。”她回答。
10分鐘以后,我們一道走出了商店。我妻子戴著一頂像燈塔一樣的帽子。
【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語
★rude adj. 無禮的
polite
以p開頭的形容詞的否定前綴im
impolite不禮貌的, 表示沒有注意到禮節(jié)性的問題, 所以顯得有些不禮貌
rude : 強調(diào)故意的 / cheeky無禮, 沒禮貌的, 表示小孩對長輩 : Don’t be cheeky! 不得無禮!
naïve [nB:5i:v] adj.天真的
★mirror n 鏡子
look up sth in the dictionary查字典 / look at oneself in the mirror照鏡子
his novel is a mirror of his time他的小說就是他那個時代的真實寫照
mirrot ...的寫照,...的真實反映
★hole n 孔
hole in+地點
★remark v 評說
主要指說, 當say 來理解
★remind v 提醒
remind sb of sth / remind sb to do sth
reminder
★lighthouse n 燈塔
【課文講解】
need
call sb sth / call that a hat
be rude / be rude about sth 對事很粗魯/ be rude to sb 對人很粗魯
don't be rude to me別對我這么粗魯
needn't : 不必
on the chair 在椅子上
with holes in it 作定語
Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.(lesson 22)
he has been there
We had beenin the hat shop for half an hour.
bookstore書店 drugstore藥店, 名詞修飾名詞, 一般用單數(shù)
must表示必須 / mustn't不能、不準
need的否定形式 : needn't 不必/ don't need 不需要
remark = say
regretted doing sth后悔已經(jīng)做
needn't have done原本不必做, 但是做了, 強調(diào)過去的動作不必做
you needn't have bought it你原本不必買的
remind sb of sth
needn't do : 現(xiàn)在的動作也不必做 : you needn’t have come./ you needn’t come.
never...too...=not...too...無論...也不為過
A man can never have too many ties.再多的領(lǐng)帶對一個男人來說也不為過
I can never thank you too much : 感激不盡
drinking water can never be too clean飲用水越干凈越好
a wife can never complain too much妻子怎么羅嗦也不為過
need : 需要
needn't : 非實義動詞(助動詞, 系動詞, 情態(tài)動詞), 屬情態(tài)動詞, 無時態(tài)變化, 也沒有人稱
don't need : 實義動詞有任意一種時態(tài), 有人稱變化
need I...?(情態(tài)) / do I need...? 實義動詞
情態(tài)動詞后面一定要加動詞原形
在實義動詞后面再加一個實義動詞, 就在后面加to do
need I go out? / do I need to go out? 我需要出去嗎?
情態(tài)動詞后面不能直接用名詞做賓語
實義動詞后面可以直接加名詞, 故need 后面如是名詞, 則這個need 為實義動詞
we don't need things(名詞)...
you don't need to be
例 : He____follow me .
a doesn’t need b needn’t to c didn’t need to d needs
answer: C
1、情態(tài)動詞, 無時態(tài)和人稱2、情態(tài)動詞的疑問句和否定句都直接加not或提前3、情態(tài)動詞后面只能加動詞原形
needn't have done : 過去不必做, 但是做了
mustn't 不準
can't : 不可能(沒有這個能力做)
you don't... : 事實 : you don’t speak English.
【Key structures】 關(guān)鍵句型
Must, Have to and Need
a Do you remember these sentences? (KS17)
你還記得以下句子嗎?(參見第17課關(guān)鍵句型)
I must leave now. I have (got) to leave now. He must be a fool.
b Now study these sentences:
仔細閱讀以下句子 :
I need a new hat. I must buy one. 我需要一頂新帽子. 我必須買一頂.
He needs a haircut. He must have one. 他需要理發(fā). 他一定要理發(fā).
I won't buy that. I don't need it. 我不會買那個, 我不需要它.
c
Instead of saying: 除了這種表述方法外 : |
We can say: 還可以說 : |
You needn't wait for me. |
You needn't have waited for me. |
You don't have to wait for me. |
You didn't have to wait for me. |
d Now compare mustn't and needn't in these sentences: 對比 mustn't和 needn't:
You mustn't make a noise. The children are asleep. 你不應(yīng)吵鬧, 孩子們都睡了.
You needn't drive so quickly; we have plenty of time. 你不必開得那么快, 我們有足夠的時間.
Or: You don't have to(haven't got to) drive so quickly; we have plenty of time.
You mustn't smoke in a theatre. It is forbidden. 你不應(yīng)該在劇場里抽煙, 這是不允許的.
You needn't come with us if you don't want to. 如果你不想去, 你不必和我們一道去.
Or: You don't have to (haven't got to) come with us if you don't want to.
must可能等于have to 表示必須, 不等于have to時表示推測
1、對現(xiàn)在和將來加原形
2、對正在be doing
3、對過去have done
4、對過去正在have been doing
needn’t = don’t have to / needn’t have done = didn’t have to
摘錄一些自己喜歡的知識點,記錄英語學習筆記吧!
1
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本課的視頻講解:點擊觀看
全部:新概念英語第二冊視頻
3
詞匯速記:新概念英語詞匯隨身聽速記手冊2 第39-41課
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“新概念”介紹
學英語為什么要選新概念?
新概念第2冊——構(gòu)建英語的基石
為什么專家提倡背誦新概念
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