新概念英語第三冊（美音版）Smash-and-grab

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[ti:未知] [ar:] [al:] [by:https://www.lrc.com.cn] [00:01.80]Lesson 6 [00:03.53] Smash-and-grabHow did Mr.Taylor try to stop the thieves? [00:05.52]The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. [00:10.57]At this time of the morning,the arcade was almost empty. [00:14.17]Mr.Taylor,the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new window display. [00:20.08]Two of his assistants had been working busily since 8 o'clock [00:23.85]and had only just finished. [00:26.05]Diamond necklaces and rings [00:27.66]had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. [00:31.90]After gazing at the display for several minutes,Mr.Taylor went back into his shop. [00:38.30]The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, [00:41.13]with its headlights on and its horn blaring,roared down the arcade. [00:46.15]It came to a stop outside the jeweller's. [00:48.69]One man stayed at the wheel [00:50.47]while two others with black stockings over their faces jumped out [00:54.60]and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. [00:58.69]While this was going on,Mr.Taylor was upstairs. [01:02.53]He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. [01:06.11]Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. [01:09.15]One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, [01:12.13]but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. [01:16.82]The raid was all over in three minutes, [01:19.13]for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. [01:24.48]Just as it was leaving, [01:26.27]Mr.Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, [01:31.46]but it was impossible to stop the thieves. [01:34.21]They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds.

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Lesson 6
Smash-and-grab
砸櫥窗搶劫
Listen to the tape then answer the question below.
聽錄音，然后回答以下問題。
How did Mr. Taylor try to stop the thieves?
The expensive shops in a famous near Piccadilly were just "opening. At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty. Mr. Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new display. Two of his assistants had been working busily since eight o'clock and had only just finished. Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop.
The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its home blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jeweller's. One man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stocking over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. While this was going on, Mr. Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving, Mr. Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds.
New words and expressions 生詞和短語
smash-and-grab
n. 砸櫥窗搶劫
arcade
n. 有拱廊的街道（兩旁常設(shè)商店）
Piccadilly
n. 皮卡迪利大街
jewllery
n. 珠寶（總稱）
necklace
n. 項鏈
ring
n. 戒指
background
n. 背景
velvet
n. 天鵝絨，絲絨
headlight
n. （汽車等）前燈
blare
v. 發(fā)嘟嗜聲，吼叫
staff
n. 全體工作人員
raid
n. 偷襲
scramble
n. 偷襲
scramble
v. 爬行
fantastic
adj. 非常大的
ashtray
n. 煙灰缸

皮卡迪利大街附近的一條著名拱廊街道上，幾家高檔商店剛剛開始營業(yè)。在早晨的這個時候，拱廊街上幾乎空無一人。珠寶店主泰勒先生正在欣賞新布置的櫥窗。他手下兩名店員從早上8點就開始忙碌，這時剛剛布置完畢。鉆石項鏈、戒指漂亮地陳列在黑色絲絨上面。泰勒先生站在櫥窗外凝神欣賞了幾分鐘就回到了店里。寧靜突然被打破，一輛大轎車亮著前燈，響著喇叭，呼嘯著沖進了拱廊街，在珠寶店門口停了下來。一人留在駕駛座上，另外兩個用黑色長筒絲襪蒙面的人跳下車來。他們用鐵棒把商店櫥窗的玻璃砸碎。這開始發(fā)生時，泰勒先生正在樓上。他與店員動手向窗外投擲家具，椅子，桌子飛落花流水在拱廊街上。一個竊賊被一尊很重的雕像擊中，但由于他忙著搶鉆石首飾，竟連疼痛都顧不上了。這場搶劫只持續(xù)了3分鐘，因為竊賊爭先恐后地爬上轎車，以驚人的速度開跑了。就在轎車離開的時候，泰勒先生從店里沖了出來，跟在車后追趕，一邊還往車上扔煙灰缸、花瓶。但他已無法抓住那些竊賊了。他們已帶著價值數(shù)千鎊的首飾逃之夭夭了。

★smash-and-grab
n. 砸櫥窗搶劫
smash: (vt.)break sth.into pieces violently
(vi.)The dishes smashed on the floor.
smash into: 撞擊到某處
grab: seize suddenly
catch: get hold of sth./sb moving
snatch: catch sth./sb. suddenly and violently
seize: 強調(diào)抓住、抓到的結(jié)果　Fear seized her.
grasp: 強調(diào)“掌握”
hold：強調(diào)抓牢、抓緊

★arcade
n. 有拱廊的街道（兩旁常設(shè)商店）

★Piccadilly
n. 皮卡迪利大街

★jewllery
n. 珠寶（總稱）

★necklace
n. 項鏈

★ring
n. 戒指

★background
n. 背景
on the background of sth.
background information
a man of excellent background

★velvet
n. 天鵝絨，絲絨

★headlight
n. （汽車等）前燈

★blare
v. 發(fā)嘟嗜聲，吼叫

★staff
n. 全體工作人員

★raid
n. 偷襲

★scramble
n. 偷襲

★scramble
v. 爬行
scramble(vi.): creep quickly
climb(vt.): 爬上
mount: 登上

★fantastic
adj. 非常大的
fantastic: very great /large
strange
wonderful

★ashtray
n. 煙灰缸

介詞短語修飾shops

The shoe shop im my neighborhood was just opening.

BeiJing,our capital,is develping enormously(at fantastic speed).

運用ing形式結(jié)構(gòu)，其邏輯主語要和主句的主語保持一致

本課的重點結(jié)構(gòu)句式：with的符合結(jié)構(gòu): with its headlights on and its horn blaring.
如果賓語和賓語補足語在邏輯上有主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)該采用動詞的ing形式；
如果是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)該采用過去分詞形式作賓補；
如果是說明當(dāng)時的情況，常用形容詞、副詞、介詞短語表明賓語的狀態(tài)
如果表達(dá)某事將要展開發(fā)生，要用動詞不定式to.

She sat staring into the distance with tears streaming down her cheeks.
She stood there with her hands resting on her hips
He ran into the room with his face covered with tears
With his hornework finished,he felt happy.
He used to sleep with all the windows open.
He went out with his hat on.
With the meeting over,we went home.
He came in with a knife in his hand.
Tow others with black stockings over their faces jumped out.
With a lot of work to do,he can't to to the cinema.

with用于句首或句尾，常表示狀語、行為方式、原因、伴隨狀況等；
如果跟在名詞之后，是用來修飾限定該名詞
a thief with stocking over his face
a teacher with a book under his arm
a room with the windows open

come to 后面常接名詞，表示達(dá)到
come to a stop,come to an end,come to a decision,come to an agreement,come to an understanding,come to success,come to fame
停車 stop,draw up ,pull up
at the barber's,at the butcher's,at the baker's,at the greengrocer's,at the grocer's,at the stationer's,at the tobacconist's,at the chemist's

help oneself to: 自便
My roommate helped herself to my clothes without asking me.

at a fantastic speed/at a tremendous speed/at a high(full)speed
with great speed.

hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of jewel

1
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1.B正確　　on one's way to do
He is on the way to become a lawyer.

2.A正確　　warn somebody out of one's way in one's way

3.C正確

4.名詞具有修飾詞的時候，語序的排列順序通常是形容詞、名詞
an old village school
C正確

5.B正確　　做句子結(jié)構(gòu)題時要和原文加以對比

6.made of A正確

7.began doing something/began to do something
A正確

8.D正確

9.accelerated: 加速　　A正確
speed: 加快動作和工作的進程　　speed up
We'd better speed up,if we want to get there in time.
The driver accelerated to pass the other car.
The car sped along the road.
reversed: 倒車
The car reversed through the gate.

10.Two others 和their faces同位語關(guān)系
A正確　
overdressed I fell rather overdressed in this smart suit.
overlooked: 俯瞰
11.for the time being--temporarily
B正確　　meanwhile--at the same time
As it happened--這類事情的發(fā)生　　for a while --for a moment

12.flown--fly 不能用于被動語態(tài)　go flying send something flying
A gust of wind sent the paper flying in all directions
hurled: 用力的去投擲
C正確
projected: send up