劍橋國際英語教程第一級Unit5-Unit8

[00:00.00]Unit 5 Tell me about your family;<BR>[00:18.09]Exercise 3 Conversation Asking about families;<BR>[00:23.80]Part A Listen and practice.;<BR>[00:27.32]Rita:Tell me about your brother and sister,Sue.;<BR>[00:29.78]Sue:Well,my sister is a lawyer.;<BR>[00:31.61]Rita:Really?Does she live here in Seattle?;<BR>[00:33.89]Sue:Yes,she does.But she's working in Washington,D.C., right now.;<BR>[00:37.97]Her job is top secret.;<BR>[00:39.52]Rita:Wow!And what does your brother do?;<BR>[00:42.23]Sue:He's a painter. He's working in Argentina this month.;<BR>[00:45.51]He has an exhibition there.;<BR>[00:47.20]Rita:What an interesting family!;<BR>[00:51.19]Exercise 4 Pronunciation Blending with does;<BR>[00:57.13]Listen and practice. Notice the blending of does with other words.;<BR>[01:03.73]A:My brother is married. B:Does he have any children?;<BR>[01:08.99]A:Yes,he does. B:What does he do? A:He's a painter.;<BR>[01:13.69]2.A:My sister lives in Seattle. B:Does she live with you?;<BR>[01:19.55]A:No,she doesn't. B:What does she do? A:She's a lawyer.;<BR>[01:25.76]Exercise 5 Grammar focus Present continuous;<BR>[01:32.15]Are you living at home now? Yes,I am./No,I'm not.;<BR>[01:38.36]Is she still working in Seattle? Yes,she is./No,she isn't.;<BR>[01:45.10]Are they going to college this year? Yes,they are./No, they aren't.;<BR>[01:51.58]Where are you working this month? I'm working in Japan.;<BR>[01:56.90]What is she doing these days? She's teaching at a university.;<BR>[02:02.31]Who are they visiting this week? They're visiting their parents.;<BR>[02:07.28]Some verbs generally not used in the present continuous.;<BR>[02:12.43]have know like love want;<BR>[02:20.20]Exercise 7 Conversation Describing family life;<BR>[02:25.88]Part A Listen and practice.;<BR>[02:29.46]Ryan:Look at this headline,Soo Mi.;<BR>[02:36.18]Soo Mi:Wow!So many people in the United States get divorced!;<BR>[02:40.64]Ryan:Is it the same in Korea?;<BR>[02:42.54]Soo Mi:I don't think do.In Korea,some marriages break up,;<BR>[02:45.88]but most couples stay together.;<BR>[02:47.59]Ryan:Do people get married young?;<BR>[02:49.51]Soo Mi:Not really. Very few people get married before the age of 20.;<BR>[02:53.65]Ryan:Hmm.Do women usually work after they get married.;<BR>[02:57.83]Soo Mi:No,a lot of women stay home and take care of their families.;<BR>[03:01.55]But some work.;<BR>[03:04.12]Exercise 8 Grammar focus Determiners;<BR>[03:09.48]All women with children work. Nearly all women with children work.;<BR>[03:15.81]Most women with children work.;<BR>[03:18.85]Many women stay home after they get married.;<BR>[03:22.43]A lot of women stay home after they get married.;<BR>[03:25.95]Some women stay home after they get married.;<BR>[03:29.65]Not many couples stay together.;<BR>[03:32.31]A few couples stay together. Few couples stay together.;<BR>[03:37.84]No one gets married before the age of 20.;<BR>[03:45.47]Unit 6 How often do you exercise?;<BR>[04:06.35]Exercise 3 Conversation Describing routines;<BR>[04:11.91]Part A Listen and practice.;<BR>[04:15.57]Marie:You're really fit,Paul.Do you exercise very much?;<BR>[04:19.57]Paul:Well,I almost always get up very early,and I lift weights for an hour.;<BR>[04:23.38]Marie:You're kidding;<BR>[04:24.42]Paul:No.And then I often go Rollerblading.;<BR>[04:26.87]Marie:Wow!How often do you exercise like that?;<BR>[04:30.57]Paul:About five times a week.What about you?;<BR>[04:33.00]Marie:Oh,I hardly ever exercise.I usually just watch TV in my free time;<BR>[04:39.03]I guess I'm a real couch potato!;<BR>[04:43.55]Exercise 4 Grammar focus Adverbs of frequency;<BR>[04:49.94]How often do you usually exercise? I lift weights every day.;<BR>[04:55.20]I go jogging about once a week. I play basketball twice a month.;<BR>[05:01.30]I exercise about three times a year.;<BR>[05:04.73]I don't exercise very often/very much.;<BR>[05:10.76]Do you ever watch television in the evening?;<BR>[05:14.04]Yes,I almost always watch TV after dinner.;<BR>[05:17.36]I sometimes watch TV before bed. Sometimes I watch TV before bed.;<BR>[05:24.84]I seldom watch TV in the evening. No,I never watch TV.;<BR>[05:31.55]always almost always usually often;<BR>[05:39.63]sometimes seldom hardly ever almost never;<BR>[05:49.59]Exercise 5 Pronunciation Sentence stress;<BR>[05:55.15]Part A Listen to the syllables stressed in each sentence.;<BR>[06:00.09]Notice that the adverbs of frequency are stressed.;<BR>[06:03.55]Then practice the sentences.;<BR>[06:06.45]I hardly ever do yoga in the morning.;<BR>[06:09.85]I often go Rollerblading on Saturdays.;<BR>[06:14.43]I almost always play tennis on weekends.;<BR>[06:19.61]Exercise 9 Conversation Describing exercise Listen and practice.;<BR>[06:29.64]Rod:You're in great shape,Keith.Do you work out at a gym?;<BR>[06:37.65]Keith:Yeah,I do.I guess I'm a real fitness freak.;<BR>[06:40.84]Rod:So,how often do you work out?;<BR>[06:42.74]Keith:Well,I do aerobics every day after work.;<BR>[06:45.01]And then I play racquetball.;<BR>[06:46.32]Rod:Say,I like racquetball,too.;<BR>[06:48.33]Keith:Oh,do you want to play sometimes? Rod:Uh,...how well do you play?;<BR>[06:54.00]Keith:Pretty well, I guess.;<BR>[06:55.48]Rod:Well,all right. But I'm not very good.;<BR>[06:59.51]Keith:No problem,Rod I won't play too hard.;<BR>[07:04.06]Exercise 11 Grammar focus Questions with how; short answers.;<BR>[07:11.90]How often do you work out? Twice a week. Not very often.;<BR>[07:18.29]How much time do you spend at the gym? Around two hours a day.;<BR>[07:23.76]How long do you spend working out? I don't work out.;<BR>[07:28.49]How well do you play racquetball? Pretty well.;<BR>[07:32.81]About average, I guess. Not very well.;<BR>[07:37.95]How good are you at sports? I'm pretty good at sports.;<BR>[07:42.59]I guess I'm OK. Not too good.;<BR>[07:51.20]Unit 7 We had a great time!;<BR>[08:11.73]Exercise 2 Conversation The weekend;<BR>[08:16.63]Part A Listen and practice.;<BR>[08:20.27]Chris:So,what did you do this weekend,Kate?;<BR>[08:23.56]Kate:Oh,Diane and I went for a drive in the country on Saturday.;<BR>[08:27.25]Chris:That sounds nice.Where did you go?;<BR>[08:29.74]Kate:We drove to the lake and had a picnic.;<BR>[08:31.51]We had a great time! How about you?Did you do anything special?;<BR>[08:36.07]Chris:Not really.I just worked on my car all day.;<BR>[08:38.99]Kate:That old thing Why don't you just buy a new one?;<BR>[08:41.74]Chris:But then what would I do every weekend?;<BR>[08:46.21]Exercise 3 Grammar focus Past tense;<BR>[08:52.48]Did you stay home on Sunday?Yes.I did. I watch a football game on TV.;<BR>[08:57.77]No,I didn't.I invited friends out to dinner.;<BR>[09:01.97]What did you do on Saturday? I worked on my car.;<BR>[09:06.50]I stayed home and studied.;<BR>[09:09.40]Did you do anything special? Yes,I did.I drove to the lake.;<BR>[09:14.75]No,I didn't.I had to baby-sit.;<BR>[09:18.74]Where did you go on Sunday? I saw a good movie. I went to a concert.;<BR>[09:26.40]Regular verbs;<BR>[09:29.39]invite-invited work-worked stay-stayed study-studied;<BR>[09:42.37]Irregular verbs;<BR>[09:45.06]drive-drove go-went have-had see-saw spend-spent;<BR>[10:02.45]Exercise 4 Pronunciation Reduced forms of did you;<BR>[10:08.46]Part A;<BR>[10:09.82]Listen and practice Notice how did you is reduced in the following questions.;<BR>[10:16.88]Did you have a good time? What did you do last night?;<BR>[10:25.37]Exercise 8 Conversation On vacation Listen and practice;<BR>[10:33.62]Mike:Hi,Celia!How was your trip to the United States?;<BR>[10:36.97]Celia:It was terrific.I really enjoyed it.;<BR>[10:39.95]Mike:Great.How long were you away?;<BR>[10:42.50]Celia:I was there for about three weeks.;<BR>[10:44.77]Mike:That's a long time!Was the weather,OK?;<BR>[10:47.61]Celia:Yes,most of the time.But it snowed a lot in Chicago.;<BR>[10:52.20]Mike:So,what was the best thing about your trip?;<BR>[10:54.41]Celia:Oh,that's difficult to say.;<BR>[10:56.93]But I guess I liked Nashville the best.;<BR>[11:01.25]Exercise 9 Grammar focus past tense of be;<BR>[11:08.67]Were you always last week? Yes,I was.;<BR>[11:13.08]Was your brother away last week? No,he wasn't.;<BR>[11:18.28]Were you and your sister away last week? Yes,we were.;<BR>[11:23.69]Were your parents away last week? No,they weren't.;<BR>[11:28.37]How long were you away? I was away for three weeks.;<BR>[11:33.87]How was your vacation? It was terrific!;<BR>[11:39.57]Contractions was not= wasn't were not=weren't;<BR>[11:51.70]Unit 8 How do you like the neighborhood?;<BR>[12:12.11]Exercise 2 Conversation The neighborhood Listen and practice;<BR>[12:19.56]Jack:Excuse me.I'm your new neighbor, Jack.I just moved in.;<BR>[12:27.19]Woman:Oh.Yes?;<BR>[12:29.17]Jack:I'm looking for a grocery store. Are there any around here?;<BR>[12:33.10]Woman:Yes,there are some on Pine Street.;<BR>[12:35.50]Jack:OK.And is there a laundromat near here?;<BR>[12:38.87]Woman:Well,I think there's one across from the shopping center.;<BR>[12:42.36]Jack:Thank you.;<BR>[12:43.10]Woman:By the way, there's a barber shop in the shopping center,too;<BR>[12:47.18]Jack:A barber shop?;<BR>[12:50.14]Exercise 3 Grammar focus There is,there are; one,any,some;<BR>[13:01.11]Is there a laundromat near here?;<BR>[13:03.42]Yes,there is.There's one across from the shopping center.;<BR>[13:07.44]No,there isn't,but there's one next to the library.;<BR>[13:12.23]Are there any grocery stores around here?;<BR>[13:15.22]Yes,there are. There are some Pine Street.;<BR>[13:18.77]No,there aren't,but there are some on Third Avenue.;<BR>[13:23.73]Prepositions;<BR>[13:26.19]on next to across from/opposite in front of;<BR>[13:34.50]in back of/behind. near/close to between on the corner of;<BR>[13:45.15]Exercise 4 Pronunciation Reduced forms of there is/there are.;<BR>[13:52.92]Listen and practice;<BR>[13:55.15]Notice how there is and there are are reduced in conversation.;<BR>[14:01.56]There's a gym across from the shopping center.;<BR>[14:05.66]There's a bookstore near the laundromat.;<BR>[14:09.16]There are some restaurants on Elm Street.;<BR>[14:12.58]There are some grocery across from the post office.;<BR>[14:18.90]Exercise 8 Conversation Describing neighborhoods;<BR>[14:24.99]Part A Listen and practice;<BR>[14:28.66]Dan:Where do you live,Kim? Kim:I live in an apartment downtown;<BR>[14:32.75]Dan:Oh,that's convenient,but... how much crime is there?;<BR>[14:37.01]Kim:Not much.But there is a lot of traffic.;<BR>[14:40.08]I can't stand the noise sometimes! Where do you live?;<BR>[14:43.83]Dan:I have a house in the suburbs.;<BR>[14:45.62]Kim:Oh,I bet it's really quiet.But is there much to do there?;<BR>[14:49.20]Dan:No,not much.In fact,nothing ever really happens. That's the trouble;<BR>[14:54.92]Kim:Hey.Let's trade places one weekend! Dan:OK.Great idea!;<BR>[15:01.40]Exercise 9 Grammar focus How much and how many;<BR>[15:07.85]Uncountable nouns How much crime is there? There's a lot.;<BR>[15:14.70]There's a little. There isn't much. There isn't any. There is none.;<BR>[15:23.14]Countable nouns;<BR>[15:25.61]How many restaurants are there?;<BR>[15:27.57]There are a lot. There are a few. There aren't many.;<BR>[15:33.11]There aren't any. There are none.;<BR>

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