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英文常見病句300句精選十則十七

所屬教程:口語實(shí)用

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2015年08月01日

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  英文病句急診室300句,分析在口語和寫作中容易犯的英語錯(cuò)誤,含有正確使用方法及解析。

  1. In this aspect, we are in complete agreement.(x)

  In this respect, we are in complete agreement.(√)

  提及剛說過的內(nèi)容時(shí),只用in this/that respect,即指“在這/那方面”。

  2. He assured me his help. (x)

  He assured me of his help.(√)

  He assured me that he would help me. (√)

  assure sb of sth意為“向某人保證一定可獲得某物”,為固定用法。另外,assure sb之后亦可接that從句。

  3. You may rest assure that everything will turn out all right. (x)

  You may rest assured that everything will turn out all right.(√)

  rest assured that...指“某人大可放心……”,為固定用法。

  4. The dissident is now looking for asylum in the United States.(x)

  The dissident is now seeking asylum in the United States. (√)

  seek (political) asylum意為“尋求(政治)庇護(hù)”,是固定用法。不可用!ook for取代seek。

  5. Since 1948 Israel has never been in peace. (x)

  Since 1948 Israel has never been at peace. (√)

  in peace=peacefully,是副詞詞組,意為“和平地”或“不受干擾地”,如:They came in peace.(他們帶著善意而來。)或 I just want to have my meal in peace.(我只是想要不受干擾、好好吃頓飯。) be at peace / war / rest / work,即“在和平/戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)林息/工作的狀態(tài)”,是形容詞的用法。

  6. You may reach me by 2331-7600. (x)

  You may reach me at 2331-7600. (√)

  告訴他人電話號(hào)碼時(shí),"at+電話號(hào)碼”為美式用法;"on+電話號(hào)碼”為英式用法。

  7. A: What time is the concert?

  B: It's 7:30.(x)

  A: What time is the concert?

  B: It's at 7:30. (√)

  針對(duì)某一事件/活動(dòng)發(fā)生的時(shí)刻,應(yīng)該用“It's at+時(shí)刻”。如對(duì)方問“現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)?”,才可答“It's+時(shí)刻”,如:A: What time is it? B: It's 7:30.

  8. Several athletic reporters are writing for the sports magazine.(x)

  Several athletics reporters are writing for the sports magazine.(√)

  athletic是形容詞,意為“體格健壯并愛好運(yùn)動(dòng)的”。因此 athletic reporters是指有上述這類特征的記者。athletics指“各種運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目”,所以體育記者應(yīng)說athletics repotteis。

  9. The exhaust emissions will definitely worsen the pollution of atmosphere.(x)

  The exhaust emissions will definitely worsen the pollution of the atmosphere.(√)

  指“大氣(層)”時(shí)應(yīng)說the atmosphere。指“氣氛(氛圍)”時(shí),常用a(n)+adj.+atmosphere或an atmosphere of+N,如:A tense atmosphere filled the banqueting hall.=An atmosphere of tension filled the banqueting hall.(整個(gè)宴會(huì)廳充滿著緊張的氣氛。)

  10. Someone made an attempt to the mayor's life.(x)

  Someone made an attempt on the mayor's life. (√)

  make an attempt to+V,意為“企圖做……”,如:He made an attempt to resist arrest but failed.(他企圖拒捕但失敗了。)make an attempt on sb's life是“企圖殺害某人”的意思。


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