三八婦女節(jié):女神郎平 鐵榔頭

 

The Iron Hammer -- Lang Ping

鐵榔頭——郎平

Lang Ping is a famous volleyball player and coach in China. She was born in the city of Tianjin in December 10th 1960. She is 184 centimeters high. She began to have volleyball training in the Volleyball Class of Beijing Workers Gymnasium Youth Sports School in 1973. Then she went to the Beijing Amateur Sport School in 1976, and was selected to the Beijing Volleyball Team at the same year. In 1978, she was selected to the National Volleyball Assembled Training Team.

郎平是中國(guó)著名女子排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員和教練員。1960年12月10日生于天津市，身高1米84。1973年進(jìn)入北京工人體育館少年體校排球班練習(xí)排球，1976年進(jìn)入北京市業(yè)余體校，同年入選北京市排球隊(duì);1978年入選國(guó)家集訓(xùn)隊(duì)。

In 1985, Lang Ping retired and bagan her study as an English Major student in Foreign Languages Department of Beijing Normal University. Two years later, she went to New Mexico University for further study in the US, and was awarded Master's Degress of Modernization Sports Management. After that she went abroad as a volleyball player.

1985年郎平退役進(jìn)入北京師范大學(xué)外語(yǔ)系攻讀英語(yǔ)專業(yè)，1987年赴美國(guó)新墨西哥大學(xué)留學(xué)，并取得體育管理系現(xiàn)代化專業(yè)碩士研究生學(xué)位，后赴國(guó)外打球。

Lang Ping, who was known as the "Iron Hammer", was one of the "Three Domminant Spikers" in the world in the 1980s. Besides, she was good at front-line block and back-line defense as well. Lang Ping was a member of the Chinese Women's National Team that had won gold medals at the 3rd and 4th World Cups, the 9th World Championship, the World Women's Super Volleyball Championships, and the 23rd Olympic Games, and World Cup titles from 1981 to 1985. She had been awarded the Best Spiker and the Excellent Player at the world volleyball matches for many times. In order to honor her great contributions, the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission had awarded her the National Sports Honors Medals for 3 times, and the "National Top 10 Athletes" for 6 times. The International Olympic Committee awarded her a gold medal specially to honor her special contribution to the world volleyball development. In February 1995, Lang Ping became the heas coach of the Chinese National Team, and she resigned from her job for her health in March 1999. Lang Ping bears physical strength and great jumping capacity. Her jump-touch point can be 317 centimeters high at most. As a spiker, she is famous for her powerful attack at Position 4. Her various quick-attack and outstanding block skills has made her a core player in the National Women's Volleyball Team.

郎平是20世紀(jì)80年代世界女子排球界“三大主攻手”之一，有“鐵榔頭”之稱。她前排攔網(wǎng)和后排防守技術(shù)也很出色。作為中國(guó)女排的主力隊(duì)員與隊(duì)友合作于1981～1985年間連續(xù)奪得第三、四屆世界杯、第九屆世界錦標(biāo)賽、世界超級(jí)女排賽和第23屆奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)女子排球比賽的桂冠。在世界排球賽中，她多次獲得最佳攻擊手和優(yōu)秀運(yùn)動(dòng)員稱號(hào)。為了表彰她的功績(jī)，國(guó)家體委三次授予她國(guó)家體育運(yùn)動(dòng)榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?次被評(píng)為全國(guó)十佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。由于她對(duì)排球事業(yè)的特殊貢獻(xiàn)，國(guó)際奧林匹克委員會(huì)特獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)她一枚金質(zhì)獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?995年2月起出任中國(guó)女排主教練。1999年3月因身體狀況不佳而辭職。她身體素質(zhì)好，彈跳力強(qiáng)，摸高可達(dá)3.17米，快攻變化多，網(wǎng)上技術(shù)突出，以四號(hào)位高點(diǎn)強(qiáng)攻著稱，是中國(guó)國(guó)家 女子排球隊(duì)里的核心人物。

Her Main Achievements:

主要戰(zhàn)績(jī)：

Gold medals at the Asian Women's Volleyball Championships in 1979, the 3rd World Women's Volleyball Cup in 1981 (the first world title of China National Women's Volleyball Team), the World Women's Volleyball Championships and the Asian Games in 1982, the Los Angeles Olympic Games in 1984 and the World Women's Volleyball Cup in 1985.

1979年，亞洲女排錦標(biāo)賽冠軍;1981年，第三屆世界杯女排賽冠軍(這也是中國(guó)女排第一次獲得世界冠軍);1982年，世界女排錦標(biāo)賽冠軍;1982年，亞運(yùn)會(huì)女排冠軍;1984年，洛杉磯奧運(yùn)會(huì)女排冠軍;1985年，世界杯女排賽冠軍;

Silver medal at the Asian Games in 1978.

1978年，亞運(yùn)會(huì)女排亞軍。

Her honors:

主要榮譽(yù)：

She had been awarded the "National Top 10 Athletes" from 1981 to 1986, the Best Player at the 3rd and 4th World Women's Volleyball Cup in 1981 and 1985, and the National Sports Honors Medals for 3 times. She was awarded the International Youth Medal for memorializing the International Year and the "World Top 10 Athletes" in 1985.

1981至1986年連續(xù)獲得“全國(guó)十佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員”稱號(hào);1981年獲第三屆世界杯女排賽最佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員;1985年獲第四屆世界杯女排賽最佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員;1981年、1983年、1985年三次榮獲體育運(yùn)動(dòng)榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)?wù)?1985年榮獲國(guó)際奧委會(huì)紀(jì)念1985年國(guó)際青年年獎(jiǎng)牌、世界十佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

She was selected to be one of the "45 Sports Stars of PRC" in 1994, the '96 Best Women's Volleyball Coach by the International Volleyball Federation in April 1997, the "20th Century Best Athletes" by China Olympic committee, Henry Faulkner Foundation and China Sports News Association in 1999.

1994年被評(píng)為“建國(guó)45周年體壇45英杰”之一。1997年4月當(dāng)選為國(guó)際排聯(lián)1996年度最佳女排教練。1999年被中國(guó)奧委會(huì)、亨利·福克基金會(huì)和中國(guó)體育新聞協(xié)會(huì)聯(lián)合推舉為上世紀(jì)最佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

She was selected to the Volleyball Hall of Fame by an unanimous vote in 2002.

2002年以全票入選排球名人堂

Her Experience as a Coach:

作為教練員的主要經(jīng)歷：

She was an assistant coach of China National Women's Volleyball Team who won the gold medal at the World Women's Volleyball Championships in 1986.

1986年，作為中國(guó)女排助理教練奪得世錦賽冠軍;

She was an assistant coach and a player of China National Women's Volleyball Team who won the silver medal at the World Women's Volleyball Championships in 1990.

1990年，作為助理教練兼隊(duì)員率中國(guó)女排獲世錦賽亞軍;

She was the coach of the Women's Volleyball Team of the New Mexico University who won the title at the East US Women's Volleyball Championships in 1991.

1991年，作為教練率美國(guó)新墨西哥洲立大學(xué)女排獲美國(guó)女排東部聯(lián)賽冠軍;

She was selected to become the coach of China National Women's Volleyball Team in February 15th 1995. Then they won the bronze medal at the World Cup in November 1995, the silver medal at the Atlanta Olympic Games in 1996, the gold medal at the Asian Championship in August 1997, the gold medal at the Asian Games in November 1998, and the silver medal at the World Championship in December 1998.

1995年2月15日，出任中國(guó)女排主教練，11月率中國(guó)女排奪得世界杯第三名。1996年率中國(guó)女排奪得亞特蘭大奧運(yùn)會(huì)亞軍。1997年8月率中國(guó)女排奪得亞錦賽冠軍。1998年11月率中國(guó)女排奪得亞運(yùn)會(huì)冠軍。1998年12月率中國(guó)女排奪得世錦賽亞軍。

She was selected to become the coach of Italy's Modena club team, and then they won gold medal at the Italy's Professional Volleyball League in May 2000, the gold medal at the European Women's Volleyball Championship in March 2001 (their first European title in the past 27 years), and the gold medal at the Italy's Professional Volleyball League in May 2002.

2000年5月，率意大利摩迪納女子排球隊(duì)參加意大利女排聯(lián)賽，獲冠軍。2001年3月率意大利摩迪納隊(duì)勇奪歐洲女排冠軍杯，為摩迪納隊(duì)27年來(lái)首次圓了冠軍夢(mèng)。2002年5月率意大利摩迪納俱樂部奪得意大利聯(lián)賽冠軍。

We hope she may have more brighter achievements.

我們期待她的排球事業(yè)更加輝煌。

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