雙語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌翻譯|上官婉兒-《彩書怨》

《彩書怨》是唐代才女上官婉兒創(chuàng)作的一首佳人怨夫不歸的五言律詩(shī)，作者以閨中思婦的口吻，塑造了一位秋天懷念離居已久的丈夫的妻子形象，感情情真意切。該詩(shī)首聯(lián)點(diǎn)明了時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和主題，中間兩聯(lián)寫其怨其思，末聯(lián)束手全篇，表達(dá)了詩(shī)人思念丈夫的急切心情。全詩(shī)深沉開闊，自然真摯，清新含蓄，對(duì)仗工整，富有情味。

《彩書怨》 上官婉兒

葉下洞庭初，思君萬里余。
露濃香被冷，月落錦屏虛。
欲奏江南曲，貪封薊北書。
書中無別意，惟悵久離居。

Reproach in a Letter on Colored Paper
Shangguan Wan'er

When first leaves fall on Lake Dongting,
I long for you, thousands of miles away.
In heavy dew my scented quilt feels cold,
At moonset, brocade screen deserted.
I would play a Southland melody
And crave to seal a letter to Jibei(1).
The letter has no other message but
This misery in living long apart.

1. Jibei, in the far northeastern corner of China, represents a region of frontier warfare, thus suggesting a woman writing to her husband away in the army.