Lesson 4 Asking for Names
詢問名字
Things to Know 學(xué)前必讀
在美國,很多人喜歡戶外活動,或者為了增強(qiáng)體質(zhì),或者純粹為了娛樂。春天的時候氣候溫暖宜人,人們喜歡來到野外從事諸如野餐(picnic)、郊游(outing)、打高爾夫球(golf)等活動。
Conversation A On an Outing
MELANIE: Martin! Good morning. How are you?
MARTIN: Hello. I'm fine thanks. How are you?
MELANIE: Fine, thanks. This is Dan Booth. Dan, this is Martin Learner.
MARTIN: Hello.
DAN: Good morning. What do you do, Martin?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter. What do you do?
DAN: I'm an engineer.
MELANIE: We're both engineers.
MARTIN: Wonderful.
MELANIE: This is Yuzen Yang.
MARTIN: Yuzen?
YUZEN: Yuzen Yang.
MARTIN: Please write if for me. Oh. Yuzen Yang. Thank you.
YUZEN: What do you do. Mr Learner?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter. What do you do?
YUZEN: I'm a teacher.
DEBBIE: Hello, Martin.
MARTIN: Good morning. How are you?
DEBBIE: Fine, thanks. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.
DEBBIE: This is Peter.
PETER: We've met. I'm Peter Greer.
MARTIN: You're an accountant.
PETER: Yes. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.
PETER: This is Dr Parmeggiani.
C.K.: C.K.Parmeggiani.C.K.is fine.
MARTIN: I'm happy to meet you. Please write it for me.
Practice 1:在自我介紹時,有時為了不必過于正式,可讓對方直呼其名,以融
洽氣氛。常用結(jié)構(gòu)是:“名字+is fine”。通常譯為:就叫我……好了。Examples:
PETER: This is C.K. Parmeggiani.
C.K.: Parmeggiani. C.K. is fine.
MALE: This is Martin Learner.
MARTIN: Martin is fine.
模仿上述句型完成下列對話:
MALE: This is Mary Scott.
YOURSELF: __________________.
MALE: This is Charles Bishop.
YOURSELF: _________________.
MALE: This is Debbie Johnson.
YOURSELF: _________________.
MALE: This is Tim Wang.
YOURSELF: _________________.
MALE: This is David Shaw.
YOURSELF: _________________.
Practice 2:要求對方把他的姓名寫出來以便自己更好地認(rèn)識他:Please write it
for me. 請為我寫出來。
Examples:
YUZEN: I'm Yuzen Yang.
MARTIN: Please write it for me.
C.K. Parmeggiani: I'm C.K. Parmeggiani.
MARTIN: Please write it for me.
模仿上述句型完成下列對話
YUZEN: Hello. I'm Yuzen Yang.
YOURSELF: ___________________.
C K: Hello. I'm C.K Parmeggiani.
YOURSELF: ___________________.
MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner.
YOURSELF: ___________________.
會話A 在野餐會上
梅勒妮:馬丁!早上好。你好嗎?
馬 丁:你好。我很好,謝謝。你好嗎?
梅勒妮:很好。謝謝。這是丹·布斯。丹,這是馬丁·勒納。
馬 ?。耗愫?。
丹 :早上好,你做什么工作,馬丁?
馬 丁:我是記者,你做什么工作?
丹 :我是工程師。
梅勒妮:我們倆都是工程師。
馬 丁:太好了。
梅勒妮:這是楊宇真。
馬 丁:宇真?
宇 真:楊宇真。
馬 ?。赫埥o我寫出來。哦,楊宇真。謝謝你。
宇 真:你做什么工作,勒納先生。
馬 ?。何沂怯浾摺D阕鍪裁垂ぷ?/font>?
宇 真:我是教師。
黛 比:你好,馬丁。
馬 ?。涸缟虾茫愫脝?/font>?
黛 比:很好,謝謝,你好嗎?
馬 ?。汉芎茫x謝。
黛 比:這是彼得。
彼 得:我們見過面。我叫彼得·格里厄。
馬 ?。耗闶菚嫛?/font>
彼 得:對,你好嗎?
馬 ?。汉芎茫x謝。
彼 得:這是帕爾馬吉陽尼博士。
C K:CK·帕爾馬吉陽尼,就叫我C.K.好了。
馬 ?。盒視?。請為我寫出來吧。
Conversation B
MARTIN: Hi. I'm Martin Learner.
JOAN: Hi. I'm Joan Pearl.
MARTIN: How are you?
JOAN: Fine, thanks. What do you do?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter. What do you do?
JOAN: I'm a teacher. And this is Dean Meganhardt.
MARTIN: I'm happy to meet you. Please write it for me. Thanks. What do you
do?
DEAN: I'm a painter.
JIM: Hi.
MARTIN: Hello, Jim. How are you?
JIM: Fine, thanks. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.
JIM: This is Patty.
MARTIN: Hi, Patty. How are you?
PATTY: Fine.
MARTIN: What do you do?
PATTY: Nothing.
MARTIN: Jim, this is Elizabeth Bliss. She's a doctor.
ELIZABETH: We've met. How are you, Mr Learner? Hello, Mr O'Brien.
JIM: Hello. How are you?
ELIZABETH: Fine, thanks. You're a reporter?
JIM: Yes. Martin and I are reporters. This is Mrs Kitayama.
ELIZABETH: Hello. What do you do, Mrs Kitayama?
MRS. KITAYAMA: I'm a designer.
ELIZABETH: Wonderful!
MARTIN: Mrs Kitayama?
MRS. KITAYAMA: Yes.
MARTIN: Please write it for me.
Practice 3:詢問對方的職業(yè)有很多方式,下面是最簡單的一種:What do you
do? 你做什么工作?
Examples:
DEAN: Hello. I'm Dean Meganhardt.
FEMALE: Hello. I'm Mary Ann. What do you do?
DEAN: I'm a painter.
JOAN: Hi. I'm Joan Pearl.
FEMALE: Hi. I'm Mary Ann. What do you do?
JOAN: I'm a teacher.
MARTIN: Good morning. I'm Martin Learner.
FEMALE: Good morning. I'm Mary Ann. What do you do?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter.
模仿上述句型完成下列對話:
MRS. KITAYAMA: Hello. I'm Mrs Kitayama.
YOURSELF: ____________________.
MRS. KITAYAMA: I'm a designer.
DR. BLISS: Hello. I'm Dr. Bliss.
YOURSELF: ____________________.
DR. BLISS: I'm a doctor.
JIM: Hello. I'm Jim O'Brien.
YOURSELF: ____________________.
JIM: I'm a reporter.
會話B
馬 丁:你好!我叫馬丁·勒納。
瓊 :你好!我叫瓊·珀爾。
馬 ?。耗愫脝?/font>?
瓊 :很好,謝謝,你做什么工作?
馬 ?。何沂怯浾撸阕鍪裁垂ぷ?/font>?
瓊 :我是教師。這是迪安·梅根哈特。
馬 ?。盒視?,請為我寫出來吧。謝謝。你做什么工作?
迪 安:我是油漆工。
吉 姆:你好!
馬 ?。耗愫?,吉姆,你好嗎。
吉 姆:很好,謝謝。你好嗎?
馬 ?。汉芎茫x謝。
吉 姆:這是帕蒂。
馬 ?。耗愫?,帕蒂。你好嗎?
帕 蒂:很好。
馬 ?。耗阕鍪裁垂ぷ?/font>?
帕 蒂:什么都不做?
馬 丁:吉姆,這是伊麗莎白·布利絲。她是醫(yī)生。
伊麗莎白:我們見過面,你好嗎?勒納先生?你好,奧布賴恩先生。
吉 姆:你好!你好嗎?
伊麗莎白:很好,謝謝。你是記者吧?
吉 姆:是的。馬丁和我都是記者,這是北山夫人。
伊麗莎白:你好,你做什么工作,北山夫人。
女 士:我是設(shè)計師。
伊麗莎白:太好了。
馬 ?。罕鄙椒蛉藛?/font>?
北山夫人:是的。
馬 ?。赫垶槲覍懗鰜戆?/font>!
Conversation C
MARTIN: Good morning. I'm Martin Learner. Who are you?
CAROLYN: I'm Carolyn Williams.
MARTIN: How are you?
CAROLYN: Fine, thanks. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks. What do you do?
CAROLYN: I'm a supervisor. What do you do?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter.
MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner. Who are you?
JAKE: Hi. I'm Jake Bronson. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.
JAKE: Who are you?
MARTIN: Martin Learner. What do you do?
JAKE: I'm a mechanic.
MRS KITAYAMA: Good morning. I'm Mrs Kitayama. Who are you?
DEAN: I'm Dean Meganhardt.
MRS KITAYAMA: Please write it for me.
DEAN: Hi. I'm Dean Meganhardt. Who are you?
YUZEN: I'm Yuzen Yang.
DEAN: Please write it for me.
ELIZABETH: Martin, this is Mr Brad Foster. He's a musician.
MARTIN: Pardon?
ELIZABETH: This is Mr Brad Foster.
MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner. What do you do?
BRAD: I'm a musician.
MARTIN: Pardon?
BRAD: I'm a musician.
MARTIN: Pardon?
BRAD: I'm a musician!
MARTIN: Please write it for me. Thanks.
Practice 4:在沒有人介紹的情況下,要想了解對方的姓名,最好的方法是直接
問:Who are you? 你是誰?
Examples:
MARTIN: Hello.
FEMALE: Hello. Who are you?
MARTIN: I'm Martin Leaner.
JAKE: Good morning.
FEMALE: Good morning. Who are you?
JAKE: I'm Jake Bronson.
模仿上述句型完成下列對話:
DR. BLISS: Hello.
YOURSELF: ____________________.
DR. BLISS: I'm Dr Bliss.
JIM: Hi.
YOURSELF: ____________________.
JIM: I'm Jim O'Brien.
會話C
馬 丁:早上好。我叫馬丁·勒納。你是哪位?
卡洛林:我是卡洛林·威廉姆斯。
馬 丁:你好嗎?
卡洛林:我很好,謝謝。你好嗎?