考研滿分作文 | 人生哲理類(lèi)：體育精神
- 滿分范文
- 參考譯文
- 素材詞匯和短語(yǔ)
- 佳句拓展
074
As is shown in the drawing above, there are five Olympic rings which represent the five continents on Earth: Asia, Africa, Europe, America and Oceania. The caption indicates: "Sportsmanship".
Enthusiasm for sports is of tremendous benefit to young people and should be promoted as an integral part of their education. The main reason for promoting sportsmanship among adolescents is to encourage them to lead a sporting lifestyle which focuses more on cooperation than competition. Schools should foster children's interest in sports to instill into them the values of teamwork and sportsmanship. Enthusiasm for sports in general, whether individual or team-based, can teach young people how to be sportsmanlike in competitive circumstances, including playing by the rules and being humble in victory and gracious in defeat.
Sportsmanship affects us not only in our athletic and sporting life but in our personal and business lives. It is better to be remembered as a gracious loser than as an arrogant winner.
如上圖所示，這是奧運(yùn)五環(huán)，代表著地球上的五大洲：亞洲、非洲、歐洲、美洲和大洋洲。說(shuō)明文字顯示："體育精神"。
熱愛(ài)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)年輕人大有裨益，所以我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)把培養(yǎng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)興趣作為學(xué)生教育必不可少的組成部分。在青少年中提倡體育精神的主要原因在于鼓勵(lì)他們過(guò)上重視體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的生活，這種生活方式強(qiáng)調(diào)合作大于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。學(xué)校應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)孩子們對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的興趣，向他們灌輸一種合作的價(jià)值觀和體育精神。總的來(lái)說(shuō)，無(wú)論是個(gè)人項(xiàng)目還是集體項(xiàng)目，熱愛(ài)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)都能教會(huì)年輕人在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的情況下如何具有體育精神，包括遵守比賽規(guī)則，勝不驕、敗不餒。
體育精神對(duì)我們的影響不僅體現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，也體現(xiàn)在我們的個(gè)人生活和工作中。最好是作為一個(gè)有風(fēng)度的失敗者被人們記住，而不是作為一個(gè)傲慢的獲勝者。
five Olympic rings 奧運(yùn)五環(huán)
represent 代表
continent 大洲
Asia 亞洲
Africa 非洲
Europe 歐洲
America 美洲
Oceania 大洋洲
caption 說(shuō)明文字
indicate 顯示
sportsmanship 體育精神
enthusiasm 熱情
tremendous 極大的
promote 鼓勵(lì)；提倡
integral 構(gòu)成整體所必需的
adolescent 青少年
sporting 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的
competition 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
foster 培養(yǎng)
instill 逐漸灌輸
values 價(jià)值觀；行為準(zhǔn)則
in general 總的來(lái)說(shuō)
individual 個(gè)人的
team-based 團(tuán)隊(duì)的
sportsmanlike 有體育精神的
circumstance 情形，情況
humble 謙虛的
victory 勝利
gracious 落落大方的，禮貌的
defeat 失敗
affect 影響
athletic 運(yùn)動(dòng)的
personal 個(gè)人的
arrogant 傲慢的
1 Although physical education is a part of adolescent education, many students go through their formative years without developing a lasting interest in sports.
雖然體育教育是青少年教育的一部分，但是許多學(xué)生在他們性格的形成時(shí)期并沒(méi)有培養(yǎng)起來(lái)對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的長(zhǎng)期興趣。
2 The final reason for promoting enthusiasm for sports in children is to enhance their sense of national pride.
鼓勵(lì)孩子們熱愛(ài)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的最后一個(gè)原因是增強(qiáng)他們的民族自豪感。
3 Children who develop a strong sense of national pride will be more willing to serve our society and country when they grow up.
懷有強(qiáng)烈民族自豪感的孩子在長(zhǎng)大成人后會(huì)更愿意為社會(huì)服務(wù)，為國(guó)家效力。
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