一、 問題解決型文章結(jié)構(gòu)
這類題目要求考生就題干中提出的問題進(jìn)行闡述,并提出相應(yīng)的解決方案或應(yīng)對(duì)措施,全文可以用三段式結(jié)構(gòu)呈現(xiàn):
第一段:引入話題,描述問題
第二段:闡述問題原因,提出解決方案
第三段:總結(jié)全文
二、 問題解決型文章模板
文章標(biāo)題
In recent years, it has been immensely reported that …(題干中提及的現(xiàn)象或問題). This demonstrates that …(問題) has become a serious problem affecting our daily life, so it is high time that we took effective measures to address the issue.
We could control the issue from the following three aspects. First and foremost, corresponding regulations and rules should be adopted and enforced to …(限制或減少文中提及的問題), which could …(具體闡述這些規(guī)則如何對(duì)解決問題產(chǎn)生影響). Further, the public should …(公眾應(yīng)該做什么), which would …(具體闡述該措施帶來的好處). In addition, we should …(具體闡述個(gè)人應(yīng)該怎么做)to …(以達(dá)到什么效果).
In conclusion, everyone should put in their efforts in dealing with …(要解決的問題). Only through the measures mentioned above can we eventually tackle the problem.
從以上模板可以看出,大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文問題解決型題目的寫作方式——首段引入需要解決的問題,并簡要闡述解決該問題的必要性;第二段首句為主題句,概述解決該問題需要從幾個(gè)方面入手,之后有三、四句話分別闡述各方面具體應(yīng)該怎么做以及各措施會(huì)對(duì)解決該問題有些幫助;最后一段再次總結(jié)上文,并說明要通過以上措施才能最終解決問題。建議考生可以在遇到類似題目的作文時(shí)運(yùn)用上述模板,把更多的時(shí)間和精力放在語言組織上,從而提升作文的整體得分。文都教育祝各位考生考試順利!