1.…的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of …
詞組為“…的發(fā)展”,在名詞前加上healthy去修飾。
比如后面可以加此類(lèi)名詞“company/school/college/society”等,
2.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides
這個(gè)詞組用了借喻的方式說(shuō)明事情有利弊,就像硬幣有正反面一樣。
Coin n.硬幣 two sides 兩面,指的是正反面
Positive 積極的 negative 消極的
3.對(duì)…觀點(diǎn)因人而異 Views on …vary from person to person
Views 觀點(diǎn)/看法同義詞還有:point/opinion等
…處可添加產(chǎn)生觀點(diǎn)看法的事情(名詞/名詞性詞組/動(dòng)名詞)
vary from 不同于…
4.重視 attach great importance to…
attach原意為附加的意思,在這里指將其附加極大重要性
同義短語(yǔ)還有:pay attention to/take sth seriously/put a high
value on
5.社會(huì)地位 social status
social 社會(huì)的,社交的
society 社會(huì)
6.把時(shí)間和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
focus sth on,這里sth可以指“time/energy/money”等
on…之后可接“career/work/study/exam”等
7.擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
expand v.擴(kuò)展/擴(kuò)大
8.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally
physical 身體的,生理的
mental 心理的,精神的
physical and mental health 身心健康
“and”并列的詞詞性相同,詞義相近,褒貶感情色彩一致
9.有直接/間接關(guān)系 be directly / indirectly related to…
be related to 指與…有關(guān)
directly/indirectly都是用來(lái)修飾relate的
10. 提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal
提議n. proposal 提議v.propose
compromise v.妥協(xié)n.妥協(xié),折中
11. 可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
12.緩解壓力/ 減輕負(fù)擔(dān) relieve stress/ burden
relieve v.緩解,減輕
reliefn.減輕
這里的stress/burden都有負(fù)擔(dān)/壓力之意
13.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展… give (top) priority to sth
prior adj.優(yōu)先的,在前的
prior to 在…之前,居先
priority n.優(yōu)先權(quán)
take priority/have priority over 有優(yōu)先權(quán)
14.與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with
compare v.對(duì)比,比較
comparison n.對(duì)比,比較
15.相反 in contrast / on the contrary
16.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
17.經(jīng)不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
hold water 站得住腳/合情合理/說(shuō)得通
18.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) offer job opportunities
19. 社會(huì)進(jìn)步的反映 mirror of social progress
mirror of sth原義指“…的鏡子”,引申義為 “…的反映”
20.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…