解題思路:抓小詞和短語,判斷場(chǎng)景,得出答案
選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn):
①人物職業(yè)和關(guān)系題:通常四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是表示人物身份和關(guān)系的詞或短語。
②地點(diǎn)題:通常四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是地點(diǎn)名詞或介賓短語。
經(jīng)典考題:
例1:2001年1月真題
9.[A]Manager and employee.[B]Salesman and customer.
[C]Guide and tourist.[D]Professor and student.
原文:W:Sorry I didn't come yesterday because I had a temperature.Could you tell me your requirements for my term paper?
M:The theme of your paper can be about business management or touring resources in China.And the length of your paper should be no less than 15 pages.
Q:What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
答案:D
解析:通過選項(xiàng)可知該題就人物關(guān)系提問。由原文中的小詞requirements(要求),term paper(學(xué)期論文),theme(論文主題)得知,對(duì)話二人應(yīng)為師生關(guān)系。
例2:2000年6月真題
7.[A]At a book store.[B]At an art museum.
[C]At a newspaper office.[D]At a gymnasium.
原文:M:Mary is in charge of the art and music section and Charles the sports page.What about you?
W:I'm responsible for the editorials.
Q:Where does the woman work?
答案:C
解析:通過選項(xiàng)可知該題就地點(diǎn)提問。由原文中的小詞art and music section(藝術(shù)和音樂版面),sports page(體育運(yùn)動(dòng)版面),editorial(評(píng)論文章)可以判斷,女士在報(bào)社工作。
例3:2010年12月真題
17.[A]At a“Lost and Found”.[B]At a reception desk.
[C]At a trade fair.[D]At an exhibition.
原文:M:Excuse me Miss,did anyone happen to turn in a new hand bag? You know it's a birthday gift for my wife.
W:Let me see.Oh,we've got quite a lot of women's bags here.Can you give me more detailed information,such as the color,the size and the trademark?
Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?
答案:A
解析:通過選項(xiàng)可知該題就地點(diǎn)提問。由原文中的小詞happen to turn in,hand bag,give me more detailed information,color,size,trade mark可以推斷,對(duì)話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)應(yīng)該在失物招領(lǐng)處。