https://online2.tingclass.net/lesson/shi0529/0007/7579/各國家和地區(qū)的人說英語都有什么特色口音.mp3
https://image.tingclass.net/statics/js/2012
今天的這段對話,在討論英語口音,
很多人說英語會帶有口音,各國家和地區(qū)的人的口音都有什么特色呢
來聽今天的講解:
A: Hey Spencer, so I was just thinking, it's kind of interesting. Sometimes your accent, it's hard to pinpoint where it's from, sometimes I think it's from a country outside of the US, but you're from North Carolina, right?
嗨,斯賓塞,我在想,這很有意思。有時你的口音讓人很難確定你來自哪里,有時我以為你來自美國以外的國家,不過其實你來自北卡羅來納州,對吧?
B: I am from North Carolina, although the other day I was at Starbucks and ran into some friends, one of whom, I never met before and she said, "Oh, where are you from?" And I said, "North Carolina." And she's like, "Are you sure?" Yeah. No, I've lived with a ton of different people from just all over the world and I've found that I've come to mimic their accents. My best friend, she's Welsh and then probably after her my two best friends are, one's Aussie and one's Kiwi. And so everybody who I meet tells me that I tend to sound either Australian or New Zealand ish or Kiwi or even British. So yeah. No. And it's funny too because of American accents, people tend to think that the south has a very strong dialect, they speak really slow, sound...
我來自北卡羅來納州,那天我在星巴克遇到了幾個朋友,其中有一個人我以前從來沒見過,她說:“哦,你來自哪里?”我回答說:“北卡羅來納州。”然后她說:“你說真的嗎?”我回答是的。我和來自世界各地的人一起生活過,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我總會模仿他們的口音。我最好的朋友是威爾士人,我還有兩個好朋友,一個是澳大利亞人,另一個是新西蘭人。我遇到的所有人都跟我說,我的口音聽起來像澳大利亞人或是新西蘭人,甚至是英國人。嗯,這其實很有趣,因為一般人們認(rèn)為美國南方人的口音很重,他們說話很慢,聽起來……
A: Right, right. Extra vowels.
對,沒錯。有附加的元音。
B: Extra vowels, yeah, from Wilmington, North Carolina. But no, like I've lived out of the country now for a couple of years and nobody has really been able to pinpoint me, "Oh, North Carolinian, yeah, southern accent." So yeah, no way. I have a mixed blend of accents.
附加的元音,就像這樣:我來自北卡羅來納州威爾明頓市。不過現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)在美國以外的國家生活了幾年的時間,沒人能確定我來自哪里,沒人說:“哦,你來自北卡羅來納州,嗯,你有南方口音”。沒有人做到。我有好幾種口音。
A: So what accents are your favorites?
你最喜歡哪種口音?
B: I really love the South African dialect of English, it's, you know, a mix of British English, Australian and it's just really cool sounding to me. I also really like the Kiwi, the New Zealand accent, some Australian but not quite, I feel like they don't quite hang on to their words as long. Australians tend to kind of draw out words whereas I feel like Kiwis are a bit more short. I think just a lot of the words are a lot more euphoric, for example in America, we say, you know, "Trash", and it just doesn't sound very good to the ears. But you know, British and Australians, they say, 'Oh, rubbish'. And it just sounds a lot better to me, instead of saying like, "What, I did't hear you, what." They say like, "Oh, pardon." It just sounds more polite I think and more like better sounding to the ears.
我非常喜歡南非式英語,那種口音混合了英式英語和澳大利亞式英語,我認(rèn)為那非??帷N乙埠芟矚g新西蘭口音,我感覺一些澳大利亞人不再拉長音說話,不過這么做的人不太多。澳大利亞人習(xí)慣拉長音、慢吞吞地說話,但是新西蘭人習(xí)慣短音。我認(rèn)為這讓很多單詞變得明快起來,比如在美國我們將垃圾稱為“trash”,耳朵聽起來很舒服??墒怯桶拇罄麃唽⒗Q為“rubbish”。對我來說,短一些比說“什么,我剛才沒有聽見你說了什么”要好。他們會說:“哦,請再說一遍”。我認(rèn)為這種說法更禮貌一些,而且也讓耳朵更舒服。
A: And the stiff- upper-lip culture.
還有保持冷靜的文化。
B: Yeah, stiff upper lip culture. I'm not a big fan of the Canadian accent. I feel like a lot of times they say, "Hey", kind of after everything. And it sounds very much like American accents. I don't ... being from the south I don't have a big ... I don't really like the northern accents, they tend to ... we say speak as if you are holding their nose, so like this, right, that was southern, but they seem to talk through their nose.
對,不讓他人看出感情變化。我非常喜歡加拿大口音。他們經(jīng)常說“嘿”這個詞,基本上在每句話之后都會加這個詞。聽起來很像美國口音。我來自南方,但是我沒有……我不太喜歡北方口音,他們……我們說話時像捏著鼻子一樣,比如這樣說是南方口音,像是用鼻子說話一樣。
A: Oh, like western for example.
哦,就像西部人。
B: Yes, exactly.
對,沒錯。
A: Like maybe from Boston, where you park the car.
比如波士頓人說話是這樣的:你把車停在了哪里。
B: Exactly, yeah, jazzy, jazzy shower, yeah. It's interesting too like when I lived in Sweden, the Swedes from Stockholm, thought the same of the swedes the south that they spoke as if they were eating soup at the same time that they were speaking.
沒錯,很花哨。這很有意思,我在瑞典生活時,來自斯德哥爾摩的瑞典人也認(rèn)為,瑞士的南方人在說話時像嘴里含著湯。
A: Oh, okay, okay.
哦,好。
B: And the people from southern Sweden thought that the stockholmers were speaking as if they're also like holding their nose at the same time that they were speaking.
而瑞士南方人則認(rèn)為斯德哥爾摩人說話時像捏住了鼻子。
A: Okay, so really nasal sound.
嗯,鼻音很重。
B: Exactly.
沒錯。