復(fù)雜的倒裝句的拆分和理解 例157

例157　Only when money is gained by means of honest labor and used for the benefit of not only oneself but also his people and country can it bring a person real happiness.

【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】這句話是典型的only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，only放在句首，加上任何成分都可以引導(dǎo)倒裝句，only加上時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when money is gained by means of honest labor and used for the benefit of...，后面是兩個(gè)并列名詞短語(yǔ)做the benefit of的賓語(yǔ)，也就是not only oneself but also his people and country，后面加上句子的主干can it bring a person real happiness。

【亮點(diǎn)回放】此句話的亮點(diǎn)在于only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，表示一種強(qiáng)調(diào)某個(gè)成分，比如I only love to talk about the story at school，為了強(qiáng)調(diào)at school，可以說(shuō)Only at school do I love to talk about the story。

【核心詞匯】

gain　獲取

by means of　通過(guò)

honest labor　誠(chéng)實(shí)勞動(dòng)

for the benefit of　為了……的利益

real happiness　真正的快樂(lè)

【參考譯文】只有通過(guò)誠(chéng)實(shí)的勞動(dòng)去賺錢而且把錢不僅用于自己還用于幫助他附近的人和他的國(guó)家，一個(gè)人才能獲得真正的幸福。