例177 Mr.McWhorter's academic specialty is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of "whom", for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.
【結構分析】本句是一個并列句,包含兩個以and連接的分句,其中第二個分句比較復雜:賓語是the gradual disappearance of "whom",后面是插入語for example,接著是to be natural and no more regrettable,這一部分作上述賓語的補足語,最后是比較結構no more...than(像……一樣不……)。
【亮點回放】此句話的亮點在于no more...than(像……一樣不……)這個超級比較級的使用,如I am no more intelligent than Jacky,翻譯成“我和Jacky一樣不聰明”。
【核心詞匯】
academic specialty 學術專長
language history and change 語言史和語言演變
the gradual disappearance of "whom" "whom" 一詞的逐漸消失
natural 自然的
regrettable 讓人惋惜
the loss of the case-endings of Old English 古英語中詞格尾綴的消失
【參考譯文】麥荷特先生的學術專長在于語言史和語言演變。舉例來說,他認為“whom”一詞的逐漸消失是自然的,并不比古英語中詞格尾綴的消失更讓人惋惜。