96. While Gail Obcamp, an American artist, was giving a speech on the art of Japanese brush painting to an audience that included visitors from Japan, she was confused to see that many of her Japanese listeners had their eyes closed.
點睛
本句聽音的重點在演講的主題上。注意本句里出現(xiàn)的幾個常用表達:give a speech意為“做演講”;be confused to do sth.表示“對……很迷惑”;have sth. done表示“(讓/叫/使/請別人)做某事”。
考點歸納
“have+sth.(賓語)+done(賓語補足語)”意為“讓/叫/使/請別人做某事”,該結(jié)構(gòu)可表示四種不同的語法意義:
(主語)請/派別人完成某事。如:
I had that door painted last week. 上星期我請人把那扇門刷了油漆。
(主語)完成某事(可能參與)。如:
We must have the work finished by Tuesday. 我們必須在星期二以前完成此項工作。
(主語)遭受某種不幸的情況。如:
I had my leg broken when I got off the bus. 我下車時把腿摔斷了。
用于否定句中,表示“不允許……”,“不讓”。如:
I won't have anything said against her. 我不會允許有任何反對她的言論。