六級(jí)聽(tīng)力常見(jiàn)話題必備詞

六級(jí)考試的對(duì)話內(nèi)容場(chǎng)景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校園、生活、工作、各種社交場(chǎng)所。了解一些場(chǎng)景下的常用語(yǔ)和常見(jiàn)表達(dá)對(duì)解題是很有幫助的。對(duì)這些常用詞匯和短語(yǔ)不僅要知道其本身的意思，還要知道他們的同義表達(dá)方式。這是因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在聽(tīng)力試題一般不會(huì)在選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)對(duì)話中的原詞和詞組。以下場(chǎng)景是對(duì)話當(dāng)中所占比例最大的，掌握了這些場(chǎng)景下的常用短語(yǔ)和表達(dá)方式，也就從詞匯和短語(yǔ)方面抓住了解題的關(guān)鍵。

1. 校園生活場(chǎng)景

1) 借書：

book for reading assignment；

check out；

volume；

check for sb；

on the upper shelf；

a book hard to identify/ is missing；

has been misplaced

2) 教授和學(xué)生關(guān)系：學(xué)生問(wèn)老師問(wèn)題；學(xué)生尋求老師的幫助；學(xué)生詢問(wèn)老師對(duì)作業(yè)的意見(jiàn)；老師要求學(xué)生對(duì)論文打印錯(cuò)誤等

do research for；

semester；

work as one’s teaching assistant；

trouble a professor；

may I ask you a few questions；

I have a class at ten；

come in one’s office hours；

finish reading one’s research report；

revise (improve) some parts of it；

get it published；

read some papers he recommended；

correct all the typing errors in a paper；

read it through again；

check the paper for typing errors

3) 同學(xué)之間交流：選課；聽(tīng)課感受；對(duì)老師講課的評(píng)價(jià)；提供老師論文復(fù)印件；交流論文寫作進(jìn)展；交流如何讀書；考試通過(guò)互相祝賀；對(duì)生病同學(xué)補(bǔ)課；認(rèn)識(shí)新同學(xué)；為打印論文而向?qū)Ψ皆儐?wèn)如何找紙；談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展等。

stay awake；

sleep through；

unnecessarily long；

more attentive；

on this topic；

hard to follow；

think of；

speak highly of；

consider sth. dull；


choose a good topic；


attend；


think of sb.’s lecture；


the topic is interesting；


difficult to follow；


say about；


a copy of article；


get on with one’s essay；


have a real hard time；


two sleepless nights；


be through with；


finish the assignments；


political science class；


each present a different theory；


read more than one article；


get a full mark in math exams；


do a good job；


librarian；


miss classes；


bring sb. up to date；


help sb. to catch up；


show up late；


on the first day of school；


get to know；


find quality paper to type essay；


bookshelf； stock room；


go and check；


typewriter；


have one’s hands full with；


book report；


how are lessons going；


make progress；


well worth the time and trouble；


rewarding；


boring； entertaining；


time consuming；


take five classes next semester；


too many courses offered to students


2. 家庭生活場(chǎng)景


1) 外出活動(dòng)(看電影、逛街、參加晚會(huì))：


go to the movies；


go out for dinner；


see a different type of movie for a change；


be tired of movies about romantic stories；


love stories；


detective stories；


royal theatre；


I’m starving；


what to wear to the party；


cannot afford something new；


attend a party；


all of the clothes look so old；


And with our student discount；


the tickets will be a real cheap；


2) 外出旅行


the holiday is well soon be here；


be on the plane；


it is exciting to travel by air；


fly somewhere for one’s vacation；


we’ll have another fine day；


let’s go to the seaside；


leave very early；


set off early；


go sightseeing；


take a half day tour of the city；


spend more time on sightseeing；


get to the airport in time to catch the flight；


get one’s flight changed；


switch to a different flight


3) 家居生活、休閑：


sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day；


there is a lot of laundry to do；


wash clothes；


why did sb. call；


pick up magazine she learnt；


get some magazines back；


paint the house；


have the house painted；


climb the ladder；


go home for the summer；


count the days；


on one’s way home；


pack for the summer vacation；


the apple pie taste very good/delicious；


even my mother cannot match this；


have a look at the book I bought；


bought out the bookstore；


bought a lot of books；


a large selection of books


4) 在家請(qǐng)客：


ask sb. to the party；


know one’s address；


invite Tom to the party；


get the Johnson’s address；


call to tell him about the reception


3、顧客與醫(yī)生/服務(wù)員/秘書場(chǎng)景：



1) 買票/機(jī)場(chǎng)：


I would like two tickets for 9 o’clock show；


sell out；


attend a show；


have a ticket for 6 o’clock flight to New York；


I am afraid I can’t make it；


is there a seat available for；


all the morning flights have been booked up；


fly to someplace；


return one’s ticket