英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力做題技巧

　　第一招：相關(guān)保留原則

　　當(dāng)選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)表達(dá)意思相近時(shí)，那么正確答案必在這兩項(xiàng)之中!這時(shí)只需稍微聽(tīng)一聽(tīng)對(duì)話，即可知答案，如果出現(xiàn)了雙重相關(guān)，便可直接確認(rèn)正確選項(xiàng)，只需聽(tīng)完對(duì)話加之認(rèn)證一下即可!

　　典型例題：

　　4. A) Visiting the Browning.

　　B) Writing a postcard.

　　C) Looking for a postcard.

　　D) Filling in a form.

　　例題分析：B、C兩項(xiàng)均含有 a poscard ，B、D兩項(xiàng)均含有寫...之意，即B、C和B、D構(gòu)成雙重相關(guān)，即可得出B為正確選項(xiàng)!

　　本題聽(tīng)力原文：

　　4. M: What\'s the matter? You\'ve been sitting there for ages, just staring into space.

　　W: I told the Browning I\'d send them a postcard. Now I don\'t know what to say.

　　Q: What\'s the woman doing?

　　第二招：異項(xiàng)保留原則

　　當(dāng)選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)有意思明顯相反的兩項(xiàng)時(shí)，那么正確答案必在此二項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)!如果出現(xiàn)雙重異項(xiàng)，那么即可判斷出正確答案，異項(xiàng)保留原則在六級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話中應(yīng)用廣泛!

　　典型例題：

　　6. A) She can’t finish her assignment, either.

　　B) She can’t afford a computer right now.

　　C) The man can use her computer.

　　D) The man should buy a computer right away.

　　例題分析：A、B異項(xiàng)，A項(xiàng)的意思是她現(xiàn)在有電腦，B項(xiàng)的意思則是她現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有電腦。B、D異項(xiàng)，B是說(shuō)女方無(wú)電腦，而D是說(shuō)男方無(wú)電腦，男女也是一種反意關(guān)系。所以根據(jù)雙重異項(xiàng)原則可確定正確答案為B項(xiàng)!

　　本題聽(tīng)力原文：

　　6. M: I\'m frustrated. We\'re supposed to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library.

　　W: I understand the way you feel. I\'m looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　第三招：女士保留原則

　　做題做多了，我們應(yīng)該了解西方人的思維方式，當(dāng)對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)女士的建議和要求時(shí)，我們一定要注意，這時(shí)女士說(shuō)出來(lái)的話很可能就是正確選項(xiàng)的異意!因?yàn)榕拷?jīng)常以女神的形象出面，她們代表的是美好、正面、陽(yáng)光的信息!

　　典型例題：

　　9. A) The man should stick to what he’s doing.

　　B) The man should take up a new hobby.

　　C) The man should stop playing tennis.

　　D) The man should find the cause for his failure.

　　例題分析：通過(guò)選項(xiàng)我們可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困難，這時(shí)一位女人出來(lái)安慰男人，根據(jù)女神原則可知女人一定會(huì)讓男人堅(jiān)持把這件事情做下去，而不要放棄，這樣的題型太多了，所以可呈現(xiàn)出一定的規(guī)律性!

　　本題聽(tīng)力原文：

　　9. M: I think I\'m going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today.

　　W: Just because you lost? It that the reason to quit?

　　Q: What does the woman imply?