英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯每日一練 022

今天的翻譯題是：

1.Anything that goes against the interest of people ____________ (注定以失敗告終).

2. If he had not turned a deaf ear to the doctor, ________ (傷早就治愈了).

答案解析:

1.答案: is doomed/bound to end in failure.

詳解:
考查高頻詞組: "注定"的表達(dá)有doomed to和to be bound to, 句子的主語(yǔ)為anything, 定語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故主句的系動(dòng)詞be要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，即is.
考查固定搭配: 以失敗告終的表達(dá)為end in failure.

2. 答案: the wound would have been cured/healed

詳解:
考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣: if…h(huán)ad done表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬，從句時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句應(yīng)使用would have done的結(jié)構(gòu)。
考查高頻詞匯: "治愈"的表達(dá)為cure或者h(yuǎn)eal
考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): "傷"是"被治愈"，需用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。