參考翻譯:
Wang Zhaojun was a real person in Chinese history. During the Western Han Dynasty, in order to obtain the support of the Han government, Huns sought a marriage alliance with the Han government.Wang Zhaojun heard of the news and requested to get married to the Hun tribe. She persuaded Hun people to reduce wars and spread the culture of Han nationality to them, so that the Hun people and the people of the Han Dynasty lived in peace for 60 years. Wang Zhaojun successfully completed the great mission of "the marriage alliance between Han and Hun" and made a positive contribution to easing ethnic relations at that time. She is a role model in realizing national unity and promoting social harmony, so she has been praised for two thousand years by the people of all ethnic groups.
1.因?yàn)橥跽丫且呀?jīng)逝去的人物,因此在翻譯時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)以一般過去時(shí)為主。
2.“她勸說匈奴人減少戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),并把漢族的文化傳給他們”與“匈奴人民和漢朝人民和睦相處了60年”之間含有因果關(guān)系,因而使用so that連接,顯示其中的邏輯關(guān)系。
3.在“對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)民族關(guān)系的緩和做出了積極的貢獻(xiàn)”中,漢語(yǔ)中“緩和”是名詞,翻譯時(shí)可將其動(dòng)詞化,用英文ease 表達(dá),這樣更符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。
4.“兩千年來一直為各族人民所稱頌”是“她是實(shí)現(xiàn)民族團(tuán)結(jié)、促進(jìn)社會(huì)和諧的典范”的結(jié)果,所以用so連接,表示暗含的邏輯關(guān)系。
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