306. Moods should be distinguished from emotions which are usually more intense, related to specific circumstances, and often conscious.
譯文
情緒應(yīng)該與情感區(qū)別開(kāi)來(lái)，情感通常會(huì)更為強(qiáng)烈，它與具體的環(huán)境相關(guān)，且常常是自發(fā)的。
點(diǎn)睛
本句的主干是moods should be distinguished from emotions。其中，which are usually more intense, related to specific circumstances, and often conscious是限定性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞emotions。
短語(yǔ)be distinguished from意為“與……區(qū)別開(kāi)來(lái)”。如：
The true is to be distinguished from the false. 真實(shí)應(yīng)與虛假相區(qū)別。
考點(diǎn)歸納
探析which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。
which可以引導(dǎo)限定性和非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。
當(dāng)引導(dǎo)限定性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，先行詞代表物，可以與that換用。如：
Actually Lily didn't understand the question which was asked in Chinese. 事實(shí)上，莉莉沒(méi)有聽(tīng)懂用中文問(wèn)她的那個(gè)問(wèn)題。
當(dāng)引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，先行詞可以是一個(gè)詞、一個(gè)短語(yǔ)或一個(gè)句子，不能與that換用。如：
He said he had been admitted by the college, which was not true. 他自稱(chēng)已經(jīng)被大學(xué)錄取了，那是在撒謊。
