外國人最想和你聊的時事話題：醫(yī)療保健

     Health care has to be accessible and affordable.
     醫(yī)療保健應該既要大眾化又要支付得起。
     Health care system makes up an important part in China's social economic reform.
     中國醫(yī)療體制改革是社會主義經(jīng)濟體制改革的重要部分。
     Beijing will increase medical reimbursement rate for retires by 10% next year.
     北京退休人員醫(yī)療報銷增加10%。
     Between 70 and 80 percent of the rural population has no health insurance.
     70%～80%之間的農(nóng)村人口沒有醫(yī)療保險。
     All people in urban and rural areas will enjoy basic medical care and health services by 2020.
     到2020年要建立一個人人享有基本醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生服務的制度。
     The current health care system is dominated by pay-for-service care.
     醫(yī)療保健體系目前主要還是自己掏錢看病。
     Public health service and labor insurance has contributed much to ensuring people's health over the past years.
     中國的公費和勞保醫(yī)療制度為保障人民健康做出了巨大的貢獻。
     The Chinese social security system has been established and improved through continuous health insurance system reform.
     中國醫(yī)療保險制度改革是近年來中國社會保障體重要內(nèi)容。
     But at least 47 percent of those surveyed in all countries think there are some good things in their systems but they need to be improved.
     但在各國受訪者中，至少有47%的人認為本國的醫(yī)療體制中有一些不錯的方面，不過仍需要改進。
     Health planners must look beyond the cold calculus of economics and into the core of the human values embedded in the very concept of health care, if they are to develop a truly healthy country.
     如果要建立一個真正健康的國家，健康計劃人員應該調(diào)查嵌入衛(wèi)生保健意義上人類價值的核心，而非只看冷冰冰的經(jīng)濟數(shù)字。
     In China, some cities and districts grope for the new rural medical care system and have accumulated quite a few successful experiences, which are worthy of our reference.
     在中國，一些城市和地區(qū)在探索農(nóng)村醫(yī)療保障制度中積累了不少成功的經(jīng)驗，值得鑒賞。
     While increasing government responsibility and spending, we will also encourage greater participation of private capital from both home and abroad in the sector.
     充分發(fā)揮政府在投入和監(jiān)管方面的作用，同時也鼓勵和歡迎國內(nèi)外的社會資金進入醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生領域，發(fā)展和繁榮中國的醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生事業(yè)。
     The reform covers a wide range of subjects including insurance, lation of drug manufacturing, distribution and supervision, and legis medical management.
     堅持統(tǒng)籌兼顧，做到醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生服務體系、醫(yī)療保險體系和藥品供應保障體系同步發(fā)展、同步改革。
     In order to better promote reform and development of health programs, the State Council has begun formulating a plan for deepening the reform of the Medicine and medical and heal care systems in order to resolve the difficulty of obtaining medical service, an issue of common concern.
     為了更好地推進衛(wèi)生事業(yè)改革發(fā)展，國務院已經(jīng)組織力量抓緊制定深化醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生體制改革方案，努力解決好廣大群眾關心的看病就醫(yī)問題。
     However, it has also proved that this practice cannot go with the current socialist market economic reform, and consequent problems are inevitable, such as: increasing cost in medical treatment, unsatisfied health care service, unreasonable distribution of medical facilities, and waste of medical resources, etc.
     然而，40多年的實踐證明，這種公費醫(yī)療體制不適合社會主義市場經(jīng)濟體制改革的趨勢，所以導致了一系列的問題，如：醫(yī)療費用激增，醫(yī)療服務質(zhì)量下降，醫(yī)療機構(gòu)配置不合理以及醫(yī)療資源的浪費等。
     As China's socioeconomic system moves increasingly marketoriented and the role of the government as a provider of public services diminishes, the country's health care system, traditionally one of core elements of Chinese socialism, is suffering.
     當中國社會逐漸以市場為導向前進時，當政府作為工作服務提供者的角色逐漸消減時，社會主義傳統(tǒng)上的一個核心部分，國家醫(yī)療保健體系正處于不利地位。
     When China began its economic reform in early 1980s, the old medical system was dismantled as China attempted to switch to a market-oriented health system. But the government has failed to establish a viable substitute.
     當中國在20世紀80年代早期進行經(jīng)濟改革時，舊的醫(yī)療制度就被摧毀了，因為中國試圖轉(zhuǎn)向以市場為導向的衛(wèi)生體制。但是政府并沒有建立起來一個可實施的替代品。