• 補 • Tonify
• 補法 • Tonifying method
• 補火助陽 • Tonify fire and assist yang
• 補腎益氣 • Tonify the kidney and replenish qi
• 補脾益肺 • Tonify the spleen and replenish the lung
• 補氣壯陽 • Tonify qi and invigorate yang
• 溫補脾胃 • Warm and tonify the spleen and stomach
• 滋 • Enrich
• 滋腎 • Enrich the kidney
• 滋陰補血 • Enrich yin and tonify the blood
• 滋陰潛陽 • Enrich yin and subdue yang
• 滋陰潤燥 • Enrich yin to moisten dryness
• 滋陰降火 • Enrich yin and reduce fire
• 虛實 • Deficiency and excess
• 虛火 • Deficiency fire
• 陰虛 • Yin deficiency
• 心氣虛 • Heart qi deficiency
• 心肝血虛 • Heart-liver blood deficiency
• 虛實夾雜 • Deficiency-excess complex
• 由實轉虛 • Conversion of excess into deficiency
• 腎虛水泛 • Kidney deficiency with water flood
• 寒熱 • Cold and heat
• 寒證 • Cold syndrome
• 熱證 • Heat syndrome
• 虛寒癥 • Deficiency-cold syndrome
• 上熱下寒 • Upper heat and lower cold
• 寒熱轉化 • Conversion of cold and heat