[高中]全新語法:副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí) 一、副詞的比較級(jí)

一、副詞的比較級(jí)

1.副詞的“平級(jí)”比較

（1）肯定形式：as+原級(jí)副詞+as

She can run as fast as a deer.她能跑得像鹿一樣快。

They work as hard as you do.他們工作像你一樣努力。

I hate him as much as you do.我像你一樣恨他。

I’ll be round as quickly as I can.我將盡快過來。

（2）否定形式：not as/so+原級(jí)副詞+as

I don’t go there as much as I used.我現(xiàn)在去那里的次數(shù)不像過去那么多了。

I didn’t do as（so）well as I should.我做得不如我應(yīng)做得那么好。

I can’t jump so（as）high as Bill.我跳高不如比爾。

I don’t like it so （as）much as your other works.我喜歡它不及你的其他作品。

【提示】 在“as+原級(jí)副詞+as”句式中的程度狀語要置于第一個(gè)as之前。

I don’t speak half as （so）well as you.我講得不及你一半好。

She can read twice as fast as he does.她閱讀的速度比他快一倍。

2.副詞的 “超過”比較句式：副詞比較級(jí)+than

He swims better than I do.他游泳游得比我好。

Can you do any better than that？ 你能不能做得更好一些呢？

He arrived earlier than usual.他到得比平時(shí)早。

He studied the subject further than I do.這問題他研究得比我深。

3.副詞比較級(jí)的特殊用法

（1）“副詞比較級(jí)+副詞比較級(jí)”表示“越來越……”

Indeed，she liked him more and more.的確她越來越喜歡他了。

She went farther and farther away.她越走越遠(yuǎn)了。

It rained more and more heavily.雨下得越來越大了。

I learned so many advantages from him，and I changed more and more excellently.

我從他那里學(xué)到了許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，因此也變得越來越優(yōu)秀了。

（2）“the+副詞比較級(jí)…，the+副詞比較級(jí)”表示“越來……，越……”

The earlier you start，the sooner you’ll be back．你出發(fā)得越早，回來得就越早。

The more we thought of the lost boy，the more worried we got.我們?cè)较肽莻€(gè)丟失的孩子，就越是著急。

The more you read，the better you understand.你看的書越多，你懂得的就越多。

The more I know him，the more I like him.我越了解他，就越喜歡他。

4.副詞比較級(jí)的修飾語

a bit　　a great deal　　a little　　a lot　　by far　　even　　far　　much　　no　　still

You must work much faster.你必須大大加快干活的速度。

He walked no further.他沒再往前走。

She could dance even more gracefully than a dancer.她能比舞蹈演員跳得更美。

Helen came late，but her sister came still later.海倫來晚了，而她妹妹來得更晚。

Can you come over a bit more quickly？ 你能稍稍快點(diǎn)過來嗎？

You are working harder by far this time.你現(xiàn)在工作更賣力了。

He runs far faster than his brother.他遠(yuǎn)比他的哥哥跑得快。