托福閱讀考試中的近義詞

　　prohibit 是備考托福的童鞋都認(rèn)識(shí)的動(dòng)詞，含義禁止/阻止，近義詞prevent, inhibit. 但可是，prohibitive大家是否也熟知它的含義呢?禁止的?行不通的?看例題——

　　閱讀真題：Under these circumstances, frequent moves by the court or replacement of buildings became prohibitive.

　　正確選項(xiàng)：It was very expensive to move and house the large number of people that were now associated with the government.

　　顯然move對(duì)應(yīng)正確選項(xiàng)中的replacement, 而court對(duì)應(yīng)原文中的people that associated with the government, 原文中的buildings對(duì)應(yīng)正確選項(xiàng)中的house。重點(diǎn)是prohibitive對(duì)應(yīng)了神馬，難道是expensive?

　　重要的話(huà)說(shuō)三遍:

　　—— prohibitive = expensive !

　　—— prohibitive = expensive !!

　　—— prohibitive = expensive !!!

　　所以在考試中，如果對(duì)考點(diǎn)近義詞群足夠敏感的話(huà)，正確答案是握在手心兒里的喲! 本周為大家準(zhǔn)備了形容詞的考點(diǎn)近義詞群，幫大家事半功倍地備考~

　　缺乏的 absent shortage deficient

　　豐富的,大量的 abundant ample plentiful multiple enormous vast huge giant immense massive tremendous grandiose

　　精準(zhǔn)的 accurate precise refined correct perfect pinpoint exact

　　明顯的，明確的 apparent evident obvious striking visible obvious distinct definite explicit

　　肯定的 positive absolute assured certain convinced definite sure

　　合適的，合理的 appropriate proper suitable feasible adaptable applicable reasonable rational sensible plausible sound justify logical possible legitimate just

　　有益的 benefit conducive

　　有能力的 capable able competent competitive

　　復(fù)雜的 complex complicated confused mixed elaborate

　　重要的，主要的，優(yōu)先的 considerable major important crucial determinant dominant prevailing primary dominant principal preeminent prior previous

　　普通的 normal regular standard typical ordinary

　　必然的 inevitable unavoidable

　　基本的，基礎(chǔ)的 basic fundamental elementary essential ingredient preliminary

　　當(dāng)前的 contemporary current present modern

　　不變的 constant permanent steady stable static consistent durable

　　多變的，多樣的 diverse various

　　任意的 random arbitrary aimless irregular haphazard unorganized

　　外部的，外來(lái)的 external exotic exterior alien imported input

　　內(nèi)部的，本地的，馴化的 intrinsic internal inner interior interval inherent native innate domesticate tame introduce internal immigrate essential mutual reciprocal

　　極其地，劇烈地 extremely extraordinarily exceedingly intensely drastically dramatically

　　大約大概 approximately close similarity