托福閱讀高難度文章長(zhǎng)難句實(shí)例解析：羅馬居住點(diǎn)的豐富性

　　This abundance is notable in Roman settlements (especially urban sites) where the labor that archaeologists have to put into the washing and sorting of potsherds(fragments of pottery) constitutes a high proportion of the total work during the initial phases of excavation.

　　結(jié)構(gòu)劃分：

　　This abundance is notable in Roman settlements (especially urban sites) (where the labor (that archaeologists have to put into the washing and sorting of potsherds (fragments of pottery)) constitutes a high proportion of the total work during the initial phases ofexcavation).

　　深度分析：

　　這個(gè)句子主干就是：

　　This abundance is notable in Roman settlements

　　這個(gè)句子理解的難點(diǎn)在于，where從句里中間有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，把the labor和constitute隔開(kāi)了，大家注意這樣一個(gè)問(wèn)題。這個(gè)問(wèn)題只要能夠理解，速讀就不是問(wèn)題了。

　　修飾一：(where the labor constitutes a high proportion of the total work during the initial phases of excavation)，從句

　　中文：在這些地方勞動(dòng)占了挖掘初期總工作量的很高的比例

　　修飾二：(that archaeologists have to put into the washing and sorting of potsherds (fragments of pottery)) ，從句，修飾labor，難點(diǎn)就在于這個(gè)從句的理解，其實(shí)就是put the labor into the washing and storing of pots herds

　　中文：考古學(xué)家花在清洗分類(lèi)陶瓷碎片上的勞動(dòng)

　　參考翻譯：

　　這種豐富性在羅馬居住點(diǎn)(尤其在城市)很明顯，在這些地方考古學(xué)家花在清洗分類(lèi)陶瓷碎片上的勞動(dòng)占了挖掘初期總工作量的很高的比例。