英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)歸納 Unit8知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理（人教版）

  Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?

  【重點(diǎn)短語】

1. milk shake 奶昔

2. turn on打開，turn off 關(guān)上

3. pour ….into…. 將…...倒入…...

4. a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶

5. a good idea 一個(gè)好主意

6. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

7. cut up 切碎

8. put… into… 將…... 放入...…

9. one more thing 還有一件事

10. a piece of 一片/一張/一塊

11. at this time 在此時(shí)

12. a few 幾個(gè)

13. fill…with… 用… 裝滿

14. cover…with… 用...…蓋住

15. one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)

16. a long time 長時(shí)間

17. cut… into pieces 將...…切成碎片

18. add…to(into)… 將...…加到......上(里)

19. mix...together… 將...…混合一在起

20. mix up… 將……混合

21. serve …to… 用...…招待…...

22. half a cup 半杯

23. another ten minutes 另外十分鐘

24. peel the banana 剝一個(gè)香蕉

  【重點(diǎn)句型】

1. Turn on the blender.

啟動(dòng)攪拌器。

2. How do you make a banana milk shake?

你怎樣做香蕉奶昔?

3. How many bananas do we need?

我們需要幾個(gè)香蕉?

4. How much yogurt do we need?

我們需要多少酸奶?

5. Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!

啊，該品嘗米線了。

6. First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…

首先……，然后……，接下來……，最后……

7. You can put more if you like.

要是你喜歡，你可以放更多。

8. This is going to taste great.

嘗起來會(huì)很棒。

9. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.

為了制作這種特殊的食物，你需要有米線.

10. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.

當(dāng)準(zhǔn)備好的時(shí)候，把火雞放在一個(gè)大盤子上，然后淋上用調(diào)味肉汁。

11. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.

現(xiàn)在，大多數(shù)的美國人依然通過一家人吃大餐的方式來慶祝感恩的這個(gè)主意。

  【重點(diǎn)單詞】

blender ['blend?r] n.攪拌器;果汁機(jī)

peel [pi?l] vt.剝落;削皮

pour [p??r] v.倒;傾倒

yogurt ['jo?ɡ?rt] n.酸奶

honey ['h?ni] n.蜂蜜

watermelon ['w??t?rmel?n] n.西瓜

spoon [spu?n] n.勺，調(diào)羹

add [?d] 增加

finally ['fa?n?li] adv.最后，最終

salt [s??lt] n.鹽

sugar ['??ɡ?r] n.糖

cheese [t?i?z] n.干酪，奶酪

popcorn ['pɑ?pk??rn] n.爆米花

corn [k??rn] n.玉米，谷物

machine [m?'?i?n] n.機(jī)器

sandwich ['s?nw?t?] n.三明治

butter ['b?t?r] n.黃油，奶油

turkey ['t??rki] n.火雞

lettuce ['let?s] n.萵苣，生菜

piece [pi?s] n.件;篇;片;塊;

traditional [tr?'d???nl] adj.傳統(tǒng)的

traveler ['tr?vl?] n.旅行者

England ['??ɡl?nd] n.英格蘭;英國

celebrate ['sel?bre?t] v.慶祝;慶賀

pepper ['pep?r] n.胡椒粉;辣椒

oven ['?vn] n.烤箱;烤爐

cover ['k?v?r] n.遮蓋，蓋子

gravy ['ɡre?vi] n.肉汁;肉湯

serve [s??rv] n.接待，服務(wù)

temperature ['tempr?t??r] n.溫度，氣候

  【重點(diǎn)詞語/短語用法解析】

1. cut是“切, 割”的意思，過去式為cut。

cut up 意為“切碎”

Cut up the bananas. = Cut the bananas up.

Cut it /them up.

2. turn on 打開, 接通(電流、煤氣、水等)

turn off 關(guān)掉, 截?cái)?電流、煤氣、水等)

turn up 開大, 調(diào)高(音量、熱量等)

turn down 調(diào)低, 關(guān)小(音量、熱量等)

3. one more thing 另外一件事情

another ten minutes 再多十分鐘

數(shù)字+ more + 物品 指“另外的……

another + 數(shù)字 + 物品 指“另外的……

當(dāng)數(shù)字為one時(shí)，常與more連用或只用 another。

Give me two more hamburgers?

another two hamburgers

4. forget to do sth. 忘記(去)做某事

forget doing sth. 忘記已做過某事。

5. It’s a time (for sb). to do sth. 該是(某人)做某事的時(shí)期了

It’s time (for sb.)to do sth. =It’s time for sth. 該是(某人)做某事的時(shí)間了。

It’s a time for you to study English.

It’s time for us to go to school.(It’s time for school.)

6. give thanks for +名/代V-ing “感恩...…”

We should give thanks for our parents.

He gave thanks for life and food.

7. Most Americans still celebrate this ideas of giving thanks by having a big meal.

by +sth./doing :

1)以…...方式 I study English by listening to English songs.

2)在...…的旁邊 I am sitting by the pool.

3)在...…之前 I have to go to school by 8:00.

4)搭乘 I go to school by bus.

8. Here is +名單(賓語) “這是…” 是倒裝句

Here is a photo of my family.

Here are+名復(fù)

Here are some English books.

當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí)，要用順裝。如：Here you are.(對(duì)) Here are you.(錯(cuò))

9. fill sth. with sth. 用...…把…...裝滿 (強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

be full of“裝滿…”(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))

I filled the cup with the milk.

The cup is full of the milk.

10. put…in(into)… 把…...放到...… 里

11. cover…with… 用…...覆蓋

12. cut …into 把…...切成...… Cut the apple into four pieces.

cut up… 切碎

13. serve v. 服務(wù) n. service

serve +名/代 “提供…” The shop serves nice food.

serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. Serve it to your friends with some vegetables.

serve sb. with sth. “用某物招待某人” Serve the guests with some tea.