聽力每日練習(xí) listen 2189 Non-discrimination principle

 
2--It's a hard question, but I'm sure the reexamination of China's economic policies in the past may lead us to a right answer to the question. After the establishment of new China, our government employed numerous economics policies to stimulate the growth of China's economy. These policies, however, favored our domestic enterprises and protected them from international competition and these policies have contributed a lot to the rapid growth of both China economy and our domestic enterprises. After China's entry into WTO, Chinese domestic enterprises will have to compete with their foreign counterparts. This new situation entails some changes of Chinese economic policies. These changes will spur ChineSe enterprises to strengthen their competitiveness in the long run.
 
1--We can infer that the non-discrimination principle is one of the most important principles of WTO agreement. This principle requires equal traatment of domestic and foreign enterprise. Does the principie also apply to domestic enterprise of different ownerships?
 
2--Yes, it does. Domestic enterprises of different ownerships enjoy equal rights for the non-discrimination principle grants equal rights to enterprises, regardless of their nationality and ownership. I have found that although changes of China's economic policies are numerous.these changes are largely based on the most important economic principle ot WTO agreement-non-discrimination prinaple. Such an understanding of principle of the changes may help us not only to have a good insight into the changes but also to foresee the tendency of the new changes of China's economic policies.
 
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注解：
 
1.organization組織    
2.reexamination重新審查       
3.non-discrimination不歧視 

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譯文：

1--現(xiàn)在中國(guó)成了世界貿(mào)易組織的成員。作為世貿(mào)成員，中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策將發(fā)生一釁改變，以便同其他世貿(mào)成員遵循相同的章程。你認(rèn)為這對(duì)中國(guó)公平嗎？
2--這是一個(gè)很難回答的問題。但我確信重新檢驗(yàn)了過去曾引導(dǎo)我們找到正確方向的中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策。在新中國(guó)成立之后，中國(guó)政府制定了許多經(jīng)濟(jì)政策以刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)。然而，這些政策有助于保護(hù)國(guó)企業(yè)免受國(guó)際的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，使經(jīng)濟(jì)和和企業(yè)快速增長(zhǎng)。中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)后，本國(guó)企業(yè)外國(guó)企業(yè)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。這些新形勢(shì)改變中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策。從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看，這些變化刺中國(guó)企業(yè)加強(qiáng)他們的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
1--我們可以斷定非歧視原則是世貿(mào)協(xié)議中最重要的。這些原則要求平等對(duì)待本土企業(yè)和外國(guó)企業(yè)。這些原則同樣適合那些不同所有制的國(guó)內(nèi)企業(yè)嗎？
2--是的。不同性質(zhì)的國(guó)內(nèi)企業(yè)享有平等的權(quán)利，因?yàn)榉瞧缫曅栽瓌t賦予所有企業(yè)平等的權(quán)利，不管他們是國(guó)內(nèi)還是國(guó)外的，我發(fā)現(xiàn)盡管中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的變化是巨大的，這些變化是基于世貿(mào)協(xié)議重要原則——非歧視原則。就像對(duì)政策變化的理解不僅能幫我們洞悉這些變化，同時(shí)也可以預(yù)測(cè)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)政策變化的形勢(shì)。