【知識點講解】
1 get up [短語] (使)起床
get up 還有①起身、站起(相當(dāng)于stand up);②(海浪、風(fēng)等)增強、變猛烈的意思。
例句:Everyone get up when the manager came in.
當(dāng)經(jīng)理走進來時每個人都站立起來了。
2 sometimes 有時候
文章中間 never從不; sometimes有時; always總是;是表示頻率的詞語,類似這樣的詞語還有:often 常常、usually 、 rarely極少;frequently時常 往往;ever永遠(yuǎn), 老是, 始終;once一次等等這類的詞語需要大家平時收集。
sometime,sometimes,some time,some times用法區(qū)別
sometime
(1)副詞:某個時候。可指過去或?qū)淼哪硞€時候。
?。?)形容詞:(指某人曾經(jīng)是……)從前的,過去的,意思類似former,偶爾的。
例句:We'll take our holiday sometime in August.
我們會在八月找個時間度假。(將來)
This is our sometime general manager.
這是我們的前任總經(jīng)理。(過去)
sometimes 副詞:有時候。另外,at times也是"有時"的意思。
例句:Sometimes, I recall the campus life.
有時候,我會回想起大學(xué)生活。
some time 某段時間。常與for連用。
例句:I will stay here for some time.
我將在這兒待一段時間。
some times 幾次。several times也可以表示"幾次",但比some times較確定。time作可數(shù)名詞時可作"次數(shù)"解;表示"時間"時是不可數(shù)名詞。
例句:He has been to America some times.
他去過幾次美國。
3 outside adv. 在外面;向外面,也可表示在戶外。
例句:I am cleaning the house, please wait outside for several minutes.
我正在打掃屋子,請在外等幾分鐘。
4 on sundays,指每個星期日。星期幾的前面要用介詞on。
例句:I usually go hiking on Friday.
我通常在星期五去遠(yuǎn)足。
on Sundays Sunday后面加了s,意思就是每逢周日。
5 What a day!
多么糟糕的天氣!這是一個省略的感嘆句。完整的句子應(yīng)該是What a day it is!英語中的感嘆句常用what開頭,后面緊跟一個名詞或名詞性短語(包括連系動詞),然后是主語和謂語,句尾用感嘆號,即其基本形式是:What+(a)名詞+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)。使用what感嘆句時要注意:如果what后面是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),則一定要加不定冠詞。what后面的名詞詞組不能加定冠詞。
例句:What a happy day we had yesterday!
昨天真是開心的一天!
What bad news it was!
真是個壞消息!
還有一種是用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+adj.形容詞(adv.副詞)+主語+謂語+(it is).How hot the day is ! 多么熱的天氣呀!How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天氣呀!
6 I'm coming to see you.
在這句話中,是用現(xiàn)在進行時表示近期計劃或安排將要進行的動作。
具有這種語法功能的詞僅限于過渡性動詞,比如:come,go,leave,start,arrive,return等。
例句:My aunt is coming tonight.
我姨媽今晚要來。
7、文章中還有最常見的look用法,像文中l(wèi)ook out向外望的這種詞組最容易考單選和完形填空,大家可要記準(zhǔn)啦,在學(xué)習(xí)新概念英語第二冊后面的課文的時候,大家多留意look這個詞哦!與look相關(guān)的詞組有:
look after照看, 照管
look ahead 向前看; 注意! 當(dāng)心!
look at看, 查看 考慮, 著眼于(第一課里面我們有遇到哦:I looked at the man and the woman angrily.)
look back回頭看; 回顧
look for尋找 期望
look into向...的里面看,觀察, 調(diào)查
look like看起來象 看來要, 好象要
look on 觀看 面向, 面朝;
look out向外望 注意,
look up(查閱(字典, 資料)
look towards 朝...看; (房子)面朝; 為...做好準(zhǔn)備,
look over查看; 過目
8、after all 畢竟.終究
after that 于是.然后
day after day 日復(fù)一日地
the day after tomorrow 后天
9、at least 至少
at breakfast 早餐時
at once立刻,馬上
at the same time 同時
be good at=do well in 擅長
試題:答對一題得5個金幣
look 詞組試題
1. The boy is old enough to look _____ himself.
2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking _____ the city.
3. We are looking _____ _____ hearing from you soon.
4. Join us. Don’t just look _____.
5. They all looked _____ him _____ a member of their family.
6. Look _____! There is danger ahead.
7. I shall look _____ that I don’t trust him again.
8. He looked _____ his notes before writing the report.
9. Look _____ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.
10. I must look _____ the time of your train.
11. A fox came to the tree and looked _____ at the cock.