口腔臨床英語對話 第2期:第一次看牙預(yù)約(2)

Have you ever been treated for a heart condition, orfor a prolonged illness such as diabetes, liverdisease or kidney disease?

你有沒有因為心臟情況接受過治療?或者因為糖尿病， 肝病和腎臟病這些慢性疾病而接受過治療?

No, I haven't.

沒有。

Have you ever had rheumatic++ fever? If you have,please give me the details.

你患過風濕病嗎?要是有的話，請把詳細情況告訴我。

It may be necessary to have a consultation with your physician before beginning dentaltreatment.

在進行牙科治療之前有必要去看一看內(nèi)科醫(yī)生。

Is that necessary, Doctor?

有必要嗎?

If there's a history of rheumatic fever it may be necessary for me to prescribe an antibioticbefore and after dental treatment.

假如有德過風濕熱的歷史，在進行牙科治療前后，我必要給你開抗生素。

I didn't know that, Doctor.

這我可不知道。

Bacteria can enter the bloodstream during certain dental procedures and cause seriouscomplications.

在做某些牙科治療過程中，細菌可能會進入人血液里而引起嚴重的并發(fā)癥。

Why do you prescribe an antibiotic?

為什么你要開抗生素?

The reason for giving an antibiotic to a patient with a history of rheumatic fever is to preventa heart infection.

給得過風濕的病人開抗生素是為了防止心臟感染。

I understand now, Doctor.

我明白了

Have you ever been treated for a blood disorder such as anemia?

針對一些血液疾病如貧血，你進行過治療嗎?

Have you ever had prolonged bleeding from an injury or a tooth extraction?

你有沒有因為受傷或拔牙而長期出血嗎?

Not that I can remember.

記不清了。

Have you ever had a complication after dental treatment? Have you ever had a bad reactionfrom a dental anesthetic (dental injection)?

你有沒有牙科治療以后得并發(fā)癥嗎?你有麻醉反應(yīng)嗎?

No, Doctor.

沒有。

Do you have any allergies? Are you allergic to penicillin?

你有什么過敏反應(yīng)嗎?你對青霉素過敏嗎?

No, I am not allergic to penicillin.

我對青霉素不過敏。

Are you under a doctor's care? Are you taking medication? When was the last time that youconsulted with a physician? Why did you see him?

你現(xiàn)在還看醫(yī)生嗎?你在吃藥嗎?你最近一次看醫(yī)生是在什么時候?是因為什么病看的醫(yī)生?

No, I am not under a doctor's care. I just visited a physician when I caught a cold about 3months ago.

不，我現(xiàn)在沒有看醫(yī)生。我只是在3個月以前因為感冒去看過醫(yī)生。

Miss Jones, please hand me a mouth mirror and explorer.

瓊斯小姐，請你把口鏡和探針拿來。

Yes, Doctor.

好。

May I examine you now, Mrs. Williamson?

威廉森太太，我現(xiàn)在給你檢查，好嗎?

Certainly.

好啊。

Good. Could you open your mouth a little wider, please?

好.請你把嘴巴再張開一些。

Turn your head toward me a little bit. Thank you. I don't see any carious teeth (cavities col.).

把你的頭向前伸過來一點點.沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么齲齒。

Good.

太好了。

However, we'll take X-rays this morning. I'll ask Miss Jones to clean your teeth.

可是，今天早上還要拍X光。稍后請瓊斯小姐為你洗牙。

There's much calculus (tartar) on your teeth and you should have it removed.

你牙齒有不少牙垢，需要清除掉。