LECTURE 76 基本動(dòng)詞 GO 12

LECTURE 76 基本動(dòng)詞 GO 12

詞組講解

1. go to bat for sb. ** 不遺余力地幫助某人

解 〈口〉習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：［為了或支持（for）］某人去［猛擊、擊球（bat）］

例 Ask Mr. Cai to talk to the general manager for you. He likes you. I think he'd go to bat for you if you asked him. Tell him all about the problem you're having getting permission to get a couple of days off for your wedding and I'm sure he'll try his best for you.

2. go to bed with the chickens ** 夕陽(yáng)西下時(shí)（雞睡覺(jué)時(shí)）就睡覺(jué)；晚上早早睡覺(jué)

解 習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：雞睡覺(jué)時(shí)就去［床上（bed）］睡覺(jué)

例 Benjamin Franklin's famous quotation,“Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise,” talks about the virtues of getting plenty of sleep and getting up early while the morning is fresh. Personally I have a problem going to bed with the chickens, but the idea is nice.

3. go to hell / go to the devil ** 滾開(kāi)；毀滅

解 〈口〉習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：去［地獄（hell）］；此處的hell需慎用

例 This baseball field has really going to hell. My brothers and I used to play Little League baseball here. It was the best field in town. Now look at it.

4. go to hell in a handbasket ** 報(bào)廢，被破壞

解 〈口〉習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：裝在［手提籃子（handbasket）］里去地獄；這一詞組不用于祈使句

例 When he took charge in 2000, the automobile manufacturer was going to hell in a handbasket. Now he is a leader in design innovation and new product introduction.

5. go to pieces ** 成碎片；抱頭痛哭，精神崩潰

解 習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：成為［一片一片的（pieces）］

例 Every time Lola hears that old song, she remembers Tony and goes to pieces. It was their love song. It was the song that was playing the first time they met and it was the song that was on the radio when Tony died in the car accident.

鞏固練習(xí)

(A) go to bat for

(B) going to bed with the chickens

(C) go to hell

(D) going to hell in a handbasket

(E) went to pieces

1. A: Sambo Electronics used to be the best, but these days the quality of their products is deteriorating rapidly. B: Yes, it is. My father used to be an executive for them. He says their quality is ______ because Sambo Group has gotten more interested in their new insurance and finance companies.

2. A: Nine o'clock?!You go to bed at nine o'clock at night? Why do you go to bed so early? B: My father liked it that way, so my whole family got used to ______. Even now I can't break the habit. If I don't go to bed by 9：00, I'm tired all the next day.

3. A: The news of Sand's death was too much for Mother to bear. When the policeman broke the news to us, she ______. B: You know, there are counselors who can help your mother. A lot of people fall into a state of deep mental distress and lose control of their lives when a family member dies in a tragic accident like that. The hospital can send a professional to your home to talk with her.

4. A: Mr. Lin's a tough manager, but you can depend on him to defend and support you if you get in trouble or anyone causes you trouble. B: Really? He'll ______ his workers? That's the sign of a great manager.

5. A: The next time he starts bothering you, just tell him to ______. B: I can't be rude to my boss like that. Even I tried to tell him politely to go away and stop bothering me as you suggest, it wouldn't be good.

■ ANSWER

1. (D)

2. (B)

3. (E)

4. (A)

5. (C)

參考譯文

I. 1. 請(qǐng)蔡先生幫你跟總經(jīng)理說(shuō)吧。他喜歡你。我想只要你提出來(lái)，他肯定會(huì)幫助你的。告訴他你想請(qǐng)幾天假舉行婚禮，但是你遇到了問(wèn)題無(wú)法獲得批準(zhǔn)，我肯定他會(huì)盡最大努力幫你的。

2. 本杰明·富蘭克林的名言“早睡早起使人健康、富有、聰明”說(shuō)的便是保證足夠的睡眠，在清晨空氣清新的時(shí)候起床的好處。盡管我做不到晚上早睡覺(jué)，但是我覺(jué)得這種想法是好的。

3. 這個(gè)棒球場(chǎng)已經(jīng)被毀掉了。我和我的兄弟們以前經(jīng)常在這里參加少年棒球聯(lián)合會(huì)的比賽。這里以前是小鎮(zhèn)上最好的場(chǎng)地了?，F(xiàn)在，你看看它。

4. 他2000年接管這家汽車(chē)制造公司的時(shí)候，公司正走向衰退?，F(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)成為了設(shè)計(jì)創(chuàng)新和新產(chǎn)品引進(jìn)方面的領(lǐng)頭羊。

5. 每次洛拉一聽(tīng)到那首老歌，就會(huì)想起托尼，然后精神崩潰。那是他們的情歌。他們第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)，播放的就是這首歌；托尼在車(chē)禍中喪生時(shí)，廣播中播放的也是這首歌。

II. 1. A：桑博電子公司曾經(jīng)是最強(qiáng)的，但是最近他們的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量迅速下降。B：是啊。我爸爸曾經(jīng)在他們公司擔(dān)任管理人員。他說(shuō)它們的質(zhì)量之所以迅速下降，是因?yàn)樯２┘瘓F(tuán)對(duì)他們新開(kāi)的保險(xiǎn)和金融公司更感興趣。

2. A：9點(diǎn)？你晚上9點(diǎn)就睡覺(jué)？為什么睡這么早？B：我爸爸喜歡這樣，所以我們一家人都習(xí)慣晚上早睡。即便現(xiàn)在我還改變不了這個(gè)習(xí)慣。如果我不在9點(diǎn)前上床睡覺(jué)，第二天一整天都會(huì)覺(jué)得累。

3. A：我媽媽無(wú)法承受桑德去世的打擊。警察把消息告訴我們的時(shí)候，她精神崩潰了。B：你知道，有一種顧問(wèn)可以幫助你媽媽。許多人在家人因故去世后，都會(huì)陷入精神上的痛苦中，生活無(wú)法自控。醫(yī)院可以派專(zhuān)業(yè)人士去你家跟她談?wù)劇?

4. A：林先生是一位嚴(yán)厲的經(jīng)理，但是如果你陷入麻煩或者有人找你麻煩的話(huà)，你倒可以找他為你提供辯護(hù)和支持。B：真的嗎？他會(huì)幫助他的下屬？那他真是一位優(yōu)秀的經(jīng)理。

5. A：下次他要是再煩你，就讓他滾開(kāi)。B：我不能對(duì)老板那么粗魯。就算像你建議的那樣，禮貌地讓他走開(kāi)，別再煩我，也不太好。