mineral [?min?r?l] adj. 礦物的
【搭】mineral water 礦泉水
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A: Can you offer me a cup of tea?
B: Sorry, but I can give you a bottle of mineral water.
A:能給我一杯茶嗎?
B:對(duì)不起,但是我可以給你一瓶礦泉水。
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boring [?b??ri?] n. 鉆孔
derrick [?derik] n. 井架
【派】derricking 用轉(zhuǎn)臂起重機(jī)移動(dòng)
【擴(kuò)】headframe 井架
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A: We put up an oil derrick there last month.
B: I think you should tell me that much earlier.
A:上個(gè)月我們?cè)谀莾贺Q起了一個(gè)井架。
B:我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)告訴我。
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block and tackle 滑輪組
haul [h??l] v. 拖,拉
rotate [r?u?teit] v. 使轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)
【派】rotatable 可旋轉(zhuǎn)的
【擴(kuò)】swivel 旋轉(zhuǎn) gyrate 旋轉(zhuǎn)
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A: You mustn't rotate the wheel with your hand.
B: I won't. I know what I can't do here.
A:你不能用手轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)輪子。
B:不會(huì)的,我知道在這兒哪些不能做。
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cutting bit [?k?ti?-bit] 鉆頭
geologist [d?i??l?d?ist] n. 地質(zhì)學(xué)家
coring bit [?k??ri?-bit] 取芯鉆頭
cylinder [?silind?] n. 圓柱體
【擴(kuò)】column 圓柱 cone 圓錐體 cube 立方體
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A: Around the engine cylinder is a water jacket.
B: What's your purpose to put it there?
A:圍繞著發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)汽缸的是一個(gè)水套。
B:你把它放在那兒的目的是什么?
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strata [?strɑ?t?] n. [復(fù)]巖層([單]stratum)
circulate [?s??kjuleit] v. 注入,環(huán)流
【派】circulation 循環(huán)
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A: The blood must circulate freely everywhere in the body.
B: If not what will happen?
A:血液應(yīng)該是全身暢通的。
B:要不是那樣的話會(huì)怎么樣呢?
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gush [ɡ??] n./v. 噴出
【派】gusher 噴油井
【擴(kuò)】puff 噴出 spout 噴出
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A: There was a gush of blood as the wound reopened.
B: What did he do then?
A:傷口再次裂開(kāi)時(shí),血流如注。
B:那當(dāng)時(shí)他是怎么做的呢?
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