新奇事件簿 印度廢除過(guò)時(shí)的法律

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The Indian government will scrap 287 obsolete laws that date back to the 19th century, when India was under British rule. India's Law Minister Ravi Prasad is overseeing a "clean-up" of India's legal system. He has been instructed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to streamline the statute book and make India an easier place in which to live and do business. India's legislature is mired in hundreds of arcane laws introduced in the times of the British Empire. Mr Prasad called some of the laws "laughable" and had "no place in a modern and democratic India". Prasad has a tough task ahead of him. Even after this initial cull, the country will still have thousands of regulations that are obstacles to business.

印度政府將取消287部過(guò)時(shí)法律,這些法律可以追溯到19世紀(jì),當(dāng)時(shí)印度是英屬殖民地。印度法律部長(zhǎng)拉維普拉薩德負(fù)責(zé)“清理”印度的法律體系。莫迪總理指示他精簡(jiǎn)法令全書,使印度成為生活更方便，商業(yè)更便利的國(guó)家。印度立法機(jī)構(gòu)被大英帝國(guó)時(shí)代頒布的數(shù)以百計(jì)晦澀難懂的法律難住了。普拉薩德先生稱一些法律很“可笑”,而且在現(xiàn)代民主的印度根本沒(méi)用。普拉薩德有一個(gè)艱巨的任務(wù)。即使在最初的篩選之后,該國(guó)仍有成千上萬(wàn)的法規(guī)阻礙商業(yè)的發(fā)展。

The repeal of the laws will take effect from November. After then, it will no longer be illegal to fly a kite without police permission. A 1934 law classified a kite as an aircraft. A law that is a constant source of irritation to factory owners is one that requires them to have red buckets full of water and sand, even if their buildings are equipped with state-of-the-art sprinkler systems. Another oddity to go is the Motor Vehicles Act, that says a car safety inspector must have clean teeth. Also going is the Registration of Foreigners' Act, 1939, which requires foreigners staying in India for more than 180 days to report his/her movements. This should give a boost to India's tourism industry.

法律的廢除將從11月起生效。之后,在沒(méi)有警局許可的情況下放風(fēng)箏，將不再是違法行為。1934年的一項(xiàng)法律把風(fēng)箏列為一架飛機(jī)。法律,一直以來(lái)都令工廠老板感到生氣，因?yàn)榉梢笏麄円眉t桶裝滿水和沙子。即使他們的建筑物都配備了最先進(jìn)的自動(dòng)噴水滅火系統(tǒng)。另一個(gè)奇怪之處是機(jī)動(dòng)車法案,規(guī)定汽車安全檢查員必須牙齒很干凈。1939年的外國(guó)人登記法案規(guī)定，在印度居住超過(guò)180天的外國(guó)人需要報(bào)告他/她的行蹤。這一舉措將推動(dòng)印度旅游業(yè)的振興。