jacket [???k?t ] n. 短上衣,夾克衫
例 Have you got this jacket in a larger size, please? 請(qǐng)問(wèn),這件夾克你有大一點(diǎn)尺寸的嗎?(2012·大連)
She is wearing a jacket , standing on the sofa. 她穿著一件夾克,站在沙發(fā)上。(2012·長(zhǎng)沙)
January [???nju?ri ] n. 一月
例 But this hotel is only open from January till March every year. 但這家旅館只有在每年的1月到3月開放營(yíng)業(yè)。(2012·陜西)
Japan [???p?n ] n. 日本
拓 Japanese a. 日本的;日本人的;日語(yǔ)的 n. 日本人;日語(yǔ)
例 For some unknown reason, Sam moved to Japan . 由于一些未知的原因,山姆搬到了日本。(2011·揚(yáng)州)
Japanese [???p??ni?z ] a. 日本的;日本人的;日語(yǔ)的 n. 日本人;日語(yǔ)
構(gòu) Japan(n. 日本)+ese(后綴表示……人……語(yǔ))
例 This may seem strange, but the Japanese government thinks the research is very important. 這似乎有些奇怪,但日本政府認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)研究是非常重要的。(2012·蘇州)
jazz [??z ] n. 爵士樂(lè)
配 jazz music 爵士樂(lè)
例 I love riding my horse Jackie and listening to jazz . 我喜歡騎著我的馬——杰基,聽(tīng)著爵士樂(lè)。(2009·綿陽(yáng))
jeans [?i?nz ] n. 牛仔褲
拓 jean n. 牛仔褲,褲子
例 I'll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I'll also carry my warm coat. 旅行我會(huì)穿牛仔褲和T恤,但是我也會(huì)帶保暖的外套。(2009·大連)
jeep [?i?p ] n. 吉普車
例 They decided to drive through Australia in a jeep . 他們決定開吉普車穿越澳大利亞。(2009·長(zhǎng)春)
job [??b ] n. (一份)工作
拓 jobless n. 失業(yè)者 a. 失業(yè)的,無(wú)業(yè)的
jobseeker n. 求職者
配 do a good job 干得好
be out of job 失業(yè)
part-time job 兼職工作
full-time job 全職工作
例 Don't make such silly mistakes, or you will have to find another job . 別再犯如此愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤了,否則你只能另謀高就了。(2012·無(wú)錫)
You're doing such a good job of copying materials for me. 你太棒了,幫我復(fù)印材料。(2011·青島)
join [???n ] v. 參加,加入;會(huì)合
拓 joint n. 連接處 take part in 參加
participate v. 參加
配 join in 參加(某活動(dòng))
例 The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and today it is used by people all over the world. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接了全球數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的電腦,如今被全世界人們使用。(2012·大連)
joke [???k ] n. 笑話
拓 joker n. 愛(ài)開玩笑的人 jokebook n. 笑話集
配 play/put a joke on sb. 開某人玩笑
make/have a joke 說(shuō)笑話
例 On the way, we kept singing and making jokes . 在路上,我們一直在唱歌和講笑話。(2012·河北)
At school many students played jokes on him because he looked different from everyone else. 在學(xué)校里許多學(xué)生捉弄他,因?yàn)樗雌饋?lái)與其他人不同。(2011·舟山)
journey [????ni ] n. 旅行,旅程
拓 trip n. (短途)旅行
tour n. 以游覽、視察、購(gòu)物等為目的的旅行
voyage n. 主要指水上旅行或空中旅行
配 make a journey 旅行
go on a long journey 出發(fā)作長(zhǎng)途旅行
例 Along their journey , lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures. 在他們的旅行中有很多有趣的事情發(fā)生,當(dāng)然,他們有很多的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。(2012·大連)
Thanks to those who supported us during our journey , our dream came true in the end. 多虧了那些一路支持我們的人,我們的夢(mèng)想最終成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。(2012·陜西)
joy [??? ] n. 歡樂(lè),高興
拓 joyful a. 快樂(lè)的,興高采烈的
joyless a. 不高興的,不快樂(lè)的
例 When Jack opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. 當(dāng)杰克打開家門時(shí),他臉上的喜悅神情讓他的媽媽非常吃驚,媽媽問(wèn)他是什么讓他如此開心。(2011·海南)
juice [?u?s ] n. 汁,液
拓 juicy a. 多汁的
配 fruit juice 果汁
例 I'd like fifteen beef dumplings and a glass of orange juice . 我要十五個(gè)牛肉餃子和一杯橙汁。(2012·陜西)
July [?u??lai ] n. 七月
例 The 2012 London Olympic Games will soon start in the coming July . 2012倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)很快將在即將來(lái)臨的7月開幕。(2012·鎮(zhèn)江)
jump [??mp ] n. 跳躍 v. 跳躍;驚起;猛撲
拓 jumper n. 跳躍者,跳高運(yùn)動(dòng)員
配 long jump 跳遠(yuǎn)
例 Frogs are very good at jumping . 青蛙非常擅長(zhǎng)跳躍。(2012·溫州)
Using their big strong legs, more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. 使用它們的大壯腿,更多的青蛙可以跳過(guò)大于自己20倍的長(zhǎng)度。(2012·溫州)
June [?u?n ] n. 六月
例 The 3rd Asian Beach Games is going to be held in Haiyang on June 16, 2012. 第三屆亞洲沙灘運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將于2012年6月16日在海陽(yáng)舉行。(2012·煙臺(tái))
jungle [????gl ] n. 叢林
例 We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle ”. 我們有時(shí)稱獅子為“叢林之王”。(2011·烏魯木齊)
junk [???k ] n. 垃圾,廢物
配 junk food 垃圾食品
例 Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. 垃圾短信可能會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)地進(jìn)入你的手機(jī)收件箱。(2012·溫州)
Children like eating it very much. But actually it's junk food. 小孩們非常喜歡吃,可是這是垃圾食品。(2007·長(zhǎng)沙)
just [??st ] ad. 剛才;恰好;僅 a. 公正的
拓 fair a. 公平的
配 just now 剛剛
Just then 就在這時(shí)候
例 Just then an English player gets the ball. He passes it to Bill. 就在這個(gè)時(shí)候,英國(guó)球員拿球,他傳給了比爾。(2012·黃石)
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