如何用系統(tǒng)思維促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)
如何用系統(tǒng)思維促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)
Systems thinking helps you to appreciate the interrelationships of people, organizations, policies, decisions, ideas, and relationships.
系統(tǒng)思考幫助你欣賞人、組織、政策、決策、想法和關(guān)系之間的相互關(guān)系。
Peter M Senge propounded five disciplines that foster learning in your DNA- whether you are leading an organization, starting a venture, or working as a freelancer.
彼得·M·圣吉提出了五種培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)能力的方法——不管你是在領(lǐng)導(dǎo)一個(gè)組織，開始一個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)，還是作為一個(gè)自由職業(yè)者工作。
1. Gain Mastery
掌握
You can take online courses, attend conferences, read blog articles and books, listen to podcasts, converse with leaders within and beyond your industry, watch documentaries, learn from your team, and stretch yourself by improving your skills.
你可以參加在線課程，參加會(huì)議，閱讀博客文章和書籍，聽播客，與行業(yè)內(nèi)外的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者交談，看紀(jì)錄片，向團(tuán)隊(duì)學(xué)習(xí)，通過提高技能來拓展自己。
2. Discover Your Assumptions and Biases
發(fā)現(xiàn)你的假設(shè)和偏見
There was this parable of four blind men who made different assumptions about an elephant. Their assumptions and biases hinder them from understanding how the animal looks like.
這是一個(gè)關(guān)于四個(gè)盲人對(duì)大象做出不同假設(shè)的寓言故事。他們的假設(shè)和偏見妨礙他們了解動(dòng)物的長(zhǎng)相。
Biases can rob you of innovation and prevent you from experiencing personal growth. To become aware of your biases, you have to take an internal trip and engage breakthrough thinking.
偏見會(huì)阻礙你的創(chuàng)新，阻礙你的個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)。要意識(shí)到自己的偏見，你必須進(jìn)行一次內(nèi)部剖析，并進(jìn)行突破性思維。
3. Establish Your Vision
建立你的夢(mèng)想
Systems grind to a halt when the goal or mission is not defined. You will not have the motivation to complete the online course if you don’t know why you subscribe in the first place.
當(dāng)目標(biāo)或任務(wù)沒有定義時(shí)，系統(tǒng)就會(huì)陷入停頓。如果你一開始就不知道為什么要訂閱，你就不會(huì)有動(dòng)力去完成在線課程。
Is it for career advancement? To up your game or to gain general knowledge? Vision inspires you.
是為了職業(yè)發(fā)展嗎?提升你的游戲或獲得一般的知識(shí)?愿景會(huì)激勵(lì)你。
4. Learn in Groups
小組學(xué)習(xí)
There is power in shared learning. There is a solidification of understanding when you learn in a group. You can have the lessons etched in your long term memory.
共享學(xué)習(xí)是有力量的。當(dāng)你在一個(gè)小組學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，你的理解力會(huì)得到鞏固。你可以把這些教訓(xùn)銘刻在你的長(zhǎng)期記憶中。
For instance, you can join learning groups where information is shared weekly.
例如，您可以加入每周共享信息的學(xué)習(xí)小組。
5. Think in Systems
系統(tǒng)思考
Systems thinking is about lifelong learning and improvement. It has also been linked to the Iceberg principle, which affirms that visible events are insignificant compared to what’s visible. There’s more ice below the waterline than what you can see with your physical eyes.
系統(tǒng)思維是關(guān)于終身學(xué)習(xí)和改進(jìn)的。它還與冰山原理有關(guān)，冰山原理認(rèn)為，與不可見的事物相比，可見的事物是微不足道的。水線以下的冰比你肉眼看到的要多。
Anytime you are battling with a challenge, think in systems. Understand the details of the issue. Discover your leverage points. Assess, adapt, and keep improving your models.
無論何時(shí)，當(dāng)你面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，請(qǐng)從系統(tǒng)的角度思考。了解問題的細(xì)節(jié)。發(fā)現(xiàn)你的優(yōu)勢(shì)點(diǎn)。評(píng)估、調(diào)整并不斷改進(jìn)您的模型。
After all. If you meet a lion in the wild, you need to understand what you are facing.
畢竟。如果你在野外遇到獅子，你需要了解你面對(duì)的是什么。
You can foster systems thinking by modeling your own environment. Participate in training, watch TED Talks, and create time to connect with others.
您可以通過建模自己的環(huán)境來培養(yǎng)系統(tǒng)思維。參加培訓(xùn)，觀看TED演講，騰出時(shí)間與他人交流。
Also, practice critical thinking instead of making assumptions before you make a decision. The more you think systems, the more you will become smarter and productive in every aspect of your life.
此外，在做決定之前，要練習(xí)批判性思維，而不是做假設(shè)。你系統(tǒng)思考得越多，你在生活的各個(gè)方面就會(huì)變得越聰明，越有成效。
