一項針對中國服務(wù)行業(yè)的調(diào)查顯示,8月份行業(yè)增速提高,民營企業(yè)正在趕上大型國營企業(yè)。
The Caixin-Markit services purchasing managers’ index came in at 52.7 in August, rebounding from July’s dip and rising further above the 50-point line separating growth from contraction.
8月份,財新中國服務(wù)業(yè)經(jīng)營活動指數(shù)(Caixin-Markit services PMI)錄得52.7,較7月份的下滑有所反彈,升至距離榮枯分界線50更高的位置。
The reading was the highest in three months, with new business at services companies growing at the quickest pace in as much time. Outlook for the coming 12 months improved marginally, with one in five companies surveyed expecting expansion over said period.
這是該指數(shù)3個月以來的最高水平,服務(wù)業(yè)企業(yè)新業(yè)務(wù)量的增速為3個月以來最快。對未來12個月的展望小幅改善,五分之一的受調(diào)查企業(yè)預(yù)期業(yè)務(wù)會有所擴張。
While input price growth edged back up from the weakest level in eight years in July, prices charged to clients fell into slight contraction for the first time since March 2016 as some companies cited growing competition.
盡管投入價格指數(shù)較7月份的8年低點有所回升,但收費價格指數(shù)自2016年3月以來首次下降至略微收縮,有些公司把原因歸結(jié)為競爭加劇。
The improvement from Caixin’s gauge stands in contrast with a fall from its official counterpart published by the National Bureau of Statistics, but brings the headline reading of the former almost exactly in line with the latter.
財新PMI數(shù)據(jù)的改善,與國家統(tǒng)計局(NBS)公布的官方PMI下滑形成對比,但財新中國服務(wù)業(yè)PMI指數(shù)幾乎與國家統(tǒng)計局公布的8月服務(wù)業(yè)商務(wù)指數(shù)相等。
Caixin’s PMIs focus more on smaller private companies than the NBS gauges, which track mainly large and state-owned firms. Taken together, the latest round of readings appear to point to improving conditions at companies across both sectors – with the exception of state-owned services companies.
財新PMI指數(shù)主要跟蹤比國家統(tǒng)計局調(diào)查口徑更小的民營企業(yè),而國家統(tǒng)計局主要調(diào)查的是大型國有企業(yè)。兩者結(jié)合起來看,最新數(shù)據(jù)表明制造業(yè)和服務(wù)業(yè)公司的狀況都在改善——唯有國有服務(wù)企業(yè)例外。
Combined with a positive reading from the Caixin manufacturing PMI, the latest reading on China’s services sector brought a composite PMI to 52.4 in August, a six-month high.
加上位于榮枯分界線以上的財新中國制造業(yè)PMI,8月份財新中國綜合PMI指數(shù)錄得52.4,為6個月最高。