英語(yǔ)六級(jí)攻克閱讀關(guān)鍵句195. By and large, I clearly had not found a w

195. By and large, I clearly had not found a way to help classes full of MBAs see that there is more to life than money, power, fame and self-interest.

譯文　總的來(lái)說(shuō)，我顯然沒(méi)有找到一種方法讓一班工商管理碩士們明白，生活中有比金錢(qián)、權(quán)力、名譽(yù)以及私利更重要的東西。

點(diǎn)睛　本句的主干是...I...had not found a way...。其中，that引導(dǎo)see的賓語(yǔ)從句。

by and large是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“總的來(lái)說(shuō)”。如：

By and large, the company's been pretty good to me. 總的來(lái)說(shuō)，公司對(duì)我一直很好。

self-interest意為“私利，利己主義”。

考點(diǎn)歸納　與by有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)還有：

by and by意為“不久以后；不一會(huì)兒”。如：

It's very likely to clear up by and by. 很可能不久就要放晴了。

pass by意為“經(jīng)過(guò)”。如：

He happened to pass by there at that time. 他那時(shí)恰好路過(guò)那里。

go by意為“依照”。如：

It's not always wise to go by appearances. 根據(jù)表面現(xiàn)象看問(wèn)題常常是不可取的。